The nurse is caring for a patient who took 60 acetaminophen tablets. Which resource will the nurse contact for treatment guidelines when the patient arrives in the emergency room?
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
American Association of Poison Control Centers
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Institute for Safe Medication Practices
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: This is incorrect. The Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality is a federal agency that supports research and improvement of health care quality and safety, but it does not provide treatment guidelines for acetaminophen overdose.
Choice B reason: This is correct. The American Association of Poison Control Centers is a national organization that provides poison information and treatment recommendations through a network of poison centers. The nurse can call the poison center at 1-800-222-1222 to get expert advice on how to manage the patient who took 60 acetaminophen tablets.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention is a federal agency that monitors and prevents diseases and public health threats, but it does not provide treatment guidelines for acetaminophen overdose.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect. The Institute for Safe Medication Practices is a nonprofit organization that promotes safe medication practices and error prevention, but it does not provide treatment guidelines for acetaminophen overdose.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Hydromorphone 0.5 mg IV is not the best option for providing consistent control of the patient's chronic pain. Hydromorphone is a potent opioid analgesic that can relieve severe pain, but it has a short duration of action. It is given intravenously, which means it has a rapid onset and peak, but also a rapid decline and elimination. The patient may experience fluctuations in pain relief and need frequent doses.
Choice B reason: This is correct. Fentanyl transdermal patch 25 mcg is the best option for providing consistent control of the patient's chronic pain. Fentanyl is a potent opioid analgesic that can relieve severe pain, but it has a long duration of action. It is given transdermally, which means it is absorbed through the skin and released slowly and steadily into the bloodstream. The patient may experience continuous and stable pain relief and need less frequent doses.
Choice C reason: This is incorrect. Fentanyl oral lozenge 200 mcg is not the best option for providing consistent control of the patient's chronic pain. Fentanyl is a potent opioid analgesic that can relieve severe pain, but it has a short duration of action. It is given orally, which means it has to pass through the digestive system and the liver before reaching the bloodstream. The patient may experience delayed and variable pain relief and need frequent doses.
Choice D reason: This is incorrect. Morphine sulfate liquid 10 mg is not the best option for providing consistent control of the patient's chronic pain. Morphine is a moderate opioid analgesic that can relieve moderate to severe pain, but it has a short duration of action. It is given orally, which means it has to pass through the digestive system and the liver before reaching the bloodstream. The patient may experience delayed and variable pain relief and need frequent doses.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is an incorrect choice because exposure-related accident is not the type of error when the wrong type of medication is administered to the patient. Exposure-related accident is an incident that occurs when a person is exposed to a harmful substance or environment, such as radiation, chemicals, or extreme temperatures.
Choice B reason: This is the correct choice because procedure-related accident is the type of error when the wrong type of medication is administered to the patient. Procedure-related accident is an incident that occurs when a person is harmed by a medical or surgical procedure, such as a wrong-site surgery, a medication error, or a catheter infection.
Choice C reason: This is an incorrect choice because organization-related accident is not the type of error when the wrong type of medication is administered to the patient. Organization-related accident is an incident that occurs due to a failure of the system or the management of an organization, such as a lack of communication, a poor policy, or a staffing shortage.
Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because equipment-related accident is not the type of error when the wrong type of medication is administered to the patient. Equipment-related accident is an incident that occurs due to a malfunction or misuse of a device or a machine, such as a ventilator, a defibrillator, or a syringe.
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