Which is associated with bulimia nervosa?
Very low BMI
Decreased size of parotid glands
Calluses on the hands and fingers (Russell's sign)
Fluid and electrolyte overload
The Correct Answer is C
Russell’s sign is a physical symptom that is associated with bulimia nervosa. It refers to the presence of calluses on the knuckles or back of the hand that are caused by repeated self-induced vomiting.
Option a. Very low BMI is not typically associated with bulimia nervosa. People with bulimia nervosa may have a normal or above-normal BMI.
Option b. Decreased size of parotid glands is not associated with bulimia nervosa. In fact, people with bulimia nervosa may have an enlarged parotid gland due to repeated vomiting.
Option d. Fluid and electrolyte overload is not typically associated with bulimia nervosa. People with bulimia nervosa may experience fluid and electrolyte imbalances due to repeated vomiting and laxative abuse.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) is a type of anxiety disorder characterized by excessive and persistent worry about a variety of different things, including health, work, relationships, and everyday situations. People with GAD may experience physical symptoms, such as fatigue, muscle tension, and restlessness.
Option a is not a typical finding associated with GAD. Sudden unexplained loss of vision may be a symptom
of a neurological or ophthalmologic condition, but not specifically related to GAD.
Option c describes a condition called body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), which is a type of obsessive- compulsive disorder characterized by an excessive preoccupation with a perceived physical flaw. BDD is not typically associated with GAD.
Option d does not describe a typical finding associated with GAD. While physical health issues can contribute to anxiety, the need for surgeries within the last three months is not necessarily indicative of GAD.
Therefore, the correct option is b. Constant worry about the undiagnosed presence of an illness for more than 6 months. People with GAD often worry about their health and the possibility of having an undiagnosed illness, even when there is no evidence of a problem. This worry may persist for six months or more and can interfere with daily life.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This response acknowledges the client's distress and opens the opportunity for the client to express their feelings and concerns. It also demonstrates empathy and a willingness to listen, which can help deescalate the situation and build trust between the nurse and client.
Option a ("Others are being distracted; Please, quiet down and go to your room") is dismissive of the client's feelings and may further escalate the situation.
Option c ("Please go to your room to get control of yourself") is directive and may be perceived as confrontational, potentially increasing the client's agitation.
Option d ("What's going on? Be quiet") is insensitive and dismissive of the client's distress and may further agitate the client.
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