A new client is diagnosed with agoraphobia. Which of the following would the healthcare identify as a characteristic of this disorder?
Select one:

Fear Of using public transportation

Avoids interacting with strangers and speaking in public

Avoids being in the presence of spiders

Refuses to use a public restroom because Of the virus, fungus, and bacteria

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Agoraphobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by the fear or avoidance of situations or places where escape might be difficult or help may not be available in the event of a panic attack or other distressing symptom. Individuals with agoraphobia may have intense anxiety or panic symptoms in places such as crowded areas, enclosed spaces, public transportation, open spaces, or places far away from home.

Option b refers to social anxiety disorder.

Option c refers to specific phobia.

Option d refers to obsessive-compulsive disorder.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Disulfiram is a medication used in the treatment of alcohol addiction. It works by causing unpleasant symptoms, such as nausea and vomiting, when alcohol is consumed. This medication is only eﬀective if the client abstains from alcohol consumption while taking it. If the client consumes alcohol while taking disulfiram, they will experience severe adverse eﬀects, including nausea and vomiting, which can be a sign of a severe reaction. Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to suspect that the client's distress is likely caused by consuming alcohol while taking disulfiram.

Option a is incorrect because nausea and vomiting are not common side eﬀects of disulfiram.

Option c is incorrect because the question does not provide any information suggesting an allergic reaction.

Option d is incorrect because an overdose of disulfiram would not likely cause nausea and vomiting as severe as those reported by the client.

A. Decrease anxiety to a tolerable level. B. Focus attention on meaningful tasks, C. Limit the amount of time available to interact with others. D. Manipulate and control others' behaviors.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Individuals with OCD often engage in compulsive behaviors as a way to reduce anxiety or distress. In this case, the client’s behavior of constantly picking up after others in the day room may be a compulsion that helps them decrease their anxiety to a tolerable level.

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A new client is diagnosed with agoraphobia. Which of the following would the healthcare identify as a characteristic of this disorder? Select one:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a substance abuse clinic is assessing a client who recently started taking disulfiram. The client reports discontinued the medication after experiencing severe nausea and vomiting. Which of the following reasons should the nurse suspect to be a likely cause of the Client’s distress?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A registered nurse is caring for a client who has been diagnosed with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and is constantly picking up after others in the day room. The nurse should recognize that the client uses this behavior to do which of the following?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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A new client is diagnosed with agoraphobia. Which of the following would the healthcare identify as a characteristic of this disorder?
Select one: