Which medications are classified as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications? (Select all that apply)

Choice A reason: This is an incorrect choice because the hospital is affiliated with a nationally recognized medical school is not a characteristic that qualifies the hospital for Magnet Recognition status. Magnet Recognition status is a credential that recognizes excellence in nursing practice and quality of care. The hospital's affiliation with a medical school is not related to its nursing performance or outcomes.

Choice B reason: This is the correct choice because the hospital participates in nursing research and implements the findings is a characteristic that qualifies the hospital for Magnet Recognition status. Magnet Recognition status is a credential that recognizes excellence in nursing practice and quality of care. The hospital's participation in nursing research and implementation of the findings demonstrates its commitment to evidence-based practice and innovation in nursing.

Choice C reason: This is an incorrect choice because the hospital is owned by a religious order that offers daily prayer services is not a characteristic that qualifies the hospital for Magnet Recognition status. Magnet Recognition status is a credential that recognizes excellence in nursing practice and quality of care. The hospital's ownership and religious affiliation are not related to its nursing performance or outcomes.

Choice D reason: This is an incorrect choice because the hospital receives federal grant funding for advanced medical research is not a characteristic that qualifies the hospital for Magnet Recognition status. Magnet Recognition status is a credential that recognizes excellence in nursing practice and quality of care. The hospital's funding and research activities are not related to its nursing performance or outcomes.

Choice A reason: This is incorrect. Tramadol is not a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication. Tramadol is an opioid analgesic medication that works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord. It can relieve moderate to severe pain, but it does not have any anti-inflammatory effect.

Choice B reason: This is correct. Aspirin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication. Aspirin is a salicylate medication that works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which is involved in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemical messengers that mediate inflammation, pain, and fever. Aspirin can reduce inflammation, pain, and fever, as well as prevent blood clots and protect the heart.

Choice C reason: This is incorrect. Acetaminophen is not a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication. Acetaminophen is a para-aminophenol medication that works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase in the central nervous system, but not in the peripheral tissues. It can reduce pain and fever, but it does not have any anti-inflammatory effect.

Choice D reason: This is correct. Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication. Ibuprofen is a propionic acid medication that works by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase, which is involved in the synthesis of prostaglandins. Prostaglandins are chemical messengers that mediate inflammation, pain, and fever. Ibuprofen can reduce inflammation, pain, and fever, as well as treat arthritis and menstrual cramps.

Choice E reason: This is incorrect. Codeine is not a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication. Codeine is an opioid analgesic medication that works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord. It can relieve mild to moderate pain, but it does not have any anti-inflammatory effect.