Which nursing action is completed during phase III of post anesthesia care?
Discharge teaching
Recovery from anesthesia
Urinary catheterization if no voiding
Vital signs every 15 to 30 minutes
The Correct Answer is A
A. Discharge teaching: Phase III of post-anesthesia care focuses on preparing the patient for discharge, including teaching about post-operative care, medication instructions, and follow-up care.
B. Recovery from anesthesia: This occurs in Phase I, where patients are closely monitored as they emerge from anesthesia and regain protective reflexes.
C. Urinary catheterization if no voiding: This may be considered in Phase II, especially if urinary retention is present, but is not a defining activity of Phase III.
D. Vital signs every 15 to 30 minutes: Frequent monitoring of vital signs is a key part of Phase I, when patients are at the highest risk for complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Nonrebreather mask. A nonrebreather mask delivers high concentrations of oxygen but requires a tight seal around the face, which is not suitable for patients with facial trauma.
B. Face tent. A face tent is the best option for a patient with facial trauma as it provides high-flow oxygen without requiring direct contact with the face, preventing pressure on injured areas.
C. Nasal cannula. A nasal cannula provides low-flow oxygen and may be ineffective for a patient requiring high-flow therapy.
D. Venturi mask. A Venturi mask delivers precise oxygen concentrations but still requires a snug fit on the face, which may not be comfortable or feasible for a patient with facial trauma.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Weight gain/loss. Weight changes (gain or loss) are common with antidepressants, particularly SSRIs and TCAs.
B. Dry mouth. Dry mouth is a well-known side effect of many antidepressants, especially tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs).
C. Insomnia. Many antidepressants, particularly SSRIs and SNRIs, can cause insomnia or increased energy levels.
D. Rash. A rash is not a common side effect of antidepressants. While allergic reactions can occur, they are not considered routine side effects.
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