Which nursing assessment indicates that a woman who is in second-stage labor is almost ready to give birth

Select one:

Bulging of the vulva

The membranes rupture during a contraction

The fetal head is felt at 0 station during vaginal examination

Bloody mucus discharge increases

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a.   Bulging of the vulva: This indicates that the fetal head is descending but does not necessarily mean the woman is almost ready to give birth. This indicates that the fetal head is crowning and putting pressure on the perineum, which means that delivery is imminent.
b.   This indicates that the amniotic sac has ruptured but does not necessarily mean the woman is almost ready to give birth.
c.   The fetal head at 0 station means that it is at the level of the maternal ischial spines, but it still needs to descend further to reach the perineum.
d.   This indicates that the woman is in the early stages of labor but does not necessarily mean she is almost ready to give birth.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. In this case, the woman is pregnant for the fourth time, so her gravidity is 4.

She has one child born at 39 weeks, another child born at 40 weeks, and one child born at 36.2 weeks. The first two are considered term births, and the last one is considered a preterm birth. Therefore, her term is 1 and her preterm is 2. She has no abortions, so her abortion is 0. She has three living children, so her living children is 3. Hence, her GTPAL is 4-2-1-0-3.
b. This indicates 1 full-term pregnancy, 1 preterm pregnancy, and 3 living child.

c. This would indicate 1 full-term pregnancy, 2 preterm pregnancies, and 3 living children.
d. 4-3-0-0-3: This would indicate 3 full-term pregnancies and 3 living children.

A. Endometriosis B. Primary dysmenorrhea. C. PMS D. Secondary dysmenorrhea

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Endometriosis is a condition in which the tissue that normally lines the inside of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing severe pain and other symptoms.
b. Primary dysmenorrhea is the term used to describe painful menstrual cramps that are not caused by another condition.
c. Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a collection of physical and emotional symptoms that occur in the days or weeks before a woman's period.
d. Secondary dysmenorrhea is the term used to describe painful menstrual cramps that are caused by another condition, such as endometriosis.

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Which nursing assessment indicates that a woman who is in second-stage labor is almost ready to give birth Select one:

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Which nursing assessment indicates that a woman who is in second-stage labor is almost ready to give birth

Select one: