Which of the following actions should a medical assistant take to adhere to hand hygiene guidelines?
Wash visibly-soiled hands for a minimum of 10 seconds with warm water.
Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers that contain 50% alcohol.
Keep natural nail tips no longer than 1/4 inch.
Clean artificial nails with an orange stick.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Wash visibly-soiled hands for a minimum of 10 seconds with warm water. Hand hygiene guidelines recommend washing visibly soiled hands for at least 20 seconds, not 10 seconds, with soap and water.
B. Use alcohol-based hand sanitizers that contain 50% alcohol. Alcohol-based hand sanitizers should contain at least 60-70% alcohol to be effective in killing most pathogens.
C. Keep natural nail tips no longer than 1/4 inch. Keeping natural nail tips no longer than 1/4 inch helps prevent the accumulation of pathogens and is recommended by hand hygiene guidelines.
D. Clean artificial nails with an orange stick. Artificial nails are not recommended in healthcare settings because they can harbor pathogens and are difficult to clean effectively.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Influenza: Influenza is a contagious respiratory infection that spreads through respiratory droplets. Wearing a mask can help prevent the spread of the virus, especially in public settings or during an outbreak.
B. Legionnaires' disease: Legionnaires' disease is a bacterial infection caused by inhaling aerosolized water contaminated with Legionella bacteria. It is not typically spread from person to person, so mask-wearing is not a usual precaution.
C. Cystic fibrosis: Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition that affects the lungs but is not contagious. Patients with cystic fibrosis are not required to wear masks to prevent spreading it to others.
D. Laryngitis: Laryngitis is usually caused by viral infections or strain on the vocal cords. It is not typically contagious enough to warrant mask use.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The patient reports the receptionist was rude to them. This is not relevant to the patient’s medical care and should not be documented in the health record.
B. The patient states that there is an error on their bill. Billing issues are not related to the clinical care of the patient and should not be documented in the health record.
C. The patient states their insurance might be changing soon. This is administrative information and does not pertain to the clinical aspect of the patient’s care.
D. The patient reports they recently developed a strawberry allergy. This is relevant medical information that could affect the patient’s treatment and should be documented in the health record.
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