Which of the following assessment findings is observed in a client with opiate use?

Diarrhea

Pinpoint-sized pupils

Weight gain

Bulimia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Diarrhea: Opiates typically cause constipation, not diarrhea. Diarrhea is not a common finding with opiate use.

B. Pinpoint-sized pupils: Opiates commonly cause miosis, or pinpoint pupils. This is a classic sign of opiate use and is important for assessment.

C. Weight gain: Opiate use is not typically associated with weight gain; in fact, it can sometimes lead to decreased appetite and weight loss.

D. Bulimia: Bulimia is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating and purging. It is not a typical effect of opiate use.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Psychopharmacology: Psychopharmacology involves the use of medications to treat mental health disorders. It does not focus on altering irrational thinking, which is more relevant to therapy techniques.

B. Desensitization: Desensitization, or systematic desensitization, is a technique used to reduce anxiety by gradually exposing the client to the anxiety-provoking stimulus. It is not specifically aimed at altering irrational thinking.

C. Changing Therapy: The term "Changing Therapy" is not a standard therapy technique. It is not a recognized method for altering irrational thinking.

D. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT is specifically designed to help clients identify and alter irrational or distorted thinking patterns. It focuses on changing maladaptive thought processes and behaviors.

A. Her family will no longer be dysfunctional. B. She'll need ongoing support to remain abstinent. C. She doesn't need to be concerned about abusing alcohol in the future. D. She can learn to consume alcohol without problems.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Her family will no longer be dysfunctional." Completing a treatment program does not guarantee that family dynamics will change or improve immediately. Family dysfunction is often deeply rooted and requires separate or concurrent therapy.

B. "She'll need ongoing support to remain abstinent." Recovery from alcoholism is an ongoing process, and continued support, whether through therapy, support groups, or counseling, is critical to maintaining abstinence and preventing relapse.

C. "She doesn't need to be concerned about abusing alcohol in the future." This statement is inaccurate because individuals recovering from alcoholism must remain vigilant to prevent relapse. Alcoholism is a chronic condition, and the risk of relapse remains.

D. "She can learn to consume alcohol without problems." This is incorrect, as individuals who have struggled with alcoholism typically need to abstain completely from alcohol to prevent relapse.

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Which of the following assessment findings is observed in a client with opiate use?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which type of therapy assists the clients to alter their irrational thinking?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with alcoholism has just completed a residential treatment program. What can this client reasonably expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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