Clients with a social phobia would most likely fear which situation?

Dental procedures

Meeting strangers

Being bitten by a dog

Having a car accident

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Dental procedures: Fear of dental procedures is more indicative of a specific phobia, not social phobia.

B. Meeting strangers: Social phobia (social anxiety disorder) involves intense fear and anxiety in social situations where one might be judged, embarrassed, or scrutinized by others. Meeting strangers is a common fear for those with social phobia.

C. Being bitten by a dog: This is more consistent with a specific phobia related to animals, not social phobia.

D. Having a car accident: Fear of car accidents is not typically related to social phobia but could be linked to a specific or generalized anxiety disorder.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Benzodiazepines: Benzodiazepines are commonly prescribed for short-term management of anxiety disorders due to their rapid anxiolytic effects.

B. SSRIs: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) are frequently used as first-line treatment for various anxiety disorders due to their efficacy and favorable side effect profile.

C. Tricyclic antidepressants: Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are also used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, although they are less commonly prescribed than SSRIs due to their side effect profile.

D. Calcium channel blockers: Calcium channel blockers are not typically used to treat anxiety disorders. They are mainly used for cardiovascular conditions, such as hypertension and arrhythmias.

A. Offer the client fluids with meals. B. Increase fiber in the client's diet. C. Encourage the client to eat less protein. D. Provide supplemental vitamins and supplemental nutrition.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Offer the client fluids with meals. Offering fluids with meals may decrease the client's appetite by creating a sense of fullness, which could further reduce calorie intake and not aid in weight gain.

B. Increase fiber in the client's diet. While fiber is important for digestive health, it may also contribute to a feeling of fullness and might not directly help in increasing body weight in clients with anorexia.

C. Encourage the client to eat less protein. Protein is essential for maintaining muscle mass and overall health, especially in clients with AIDS. Reducing protein intake would not be beneficial for weight gain or health maintenance.

D. Provide supplemental vitamins and supplemental nutrition. Offering supplemental nutrition and vitamins can help increase caloric intake and ensure that the client receives essential nutrients to support weight gain and overall health. This is the most appropriate action to help increase the client's body weight.

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Clients with a social phobia would most likely fear which situation?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is aware that all the following pharmacological agents are useful in treating anxiety disorders except:

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has AIDS and anorexia. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to increase the client's body weight?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client with schizophrenia is reluctant to take his prescribed oral medication. The most therapeutic response by the nurse to this refusal is:

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