Which of the following assessments should the nurse prioritize for a burn patient with impaired physical mobility?
Assessing for rhinorrhea or otorrhea
Monitoring for changes in the client's baseline focused assessment
Documenting the relevant information in the client's medical record
Range of motion (ROM) of the restrained extremity
The Correct Answer is B
A. Assessing for rhinorrhea or otorrhea:
Relevant in head trauma or skull fracture, not a priority in impaired mobility related to burns.
B. Monitoring for changes in the client's baseline focused assessment:
Changes in perfusion, sensation, and mobility may indicate compartment syndrome or pressure injuries and need prompt attention.
C. Documenting the relevant information in the client's medical record:
Important for continuity of care, but not the priority assessment.
D. Range of motion (ROM) of the restrained extremity:
Helpful to prevent contractures, but monitoring for clinical deterioration takes precedence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp:
Describes tinea capitis, not tinea pedis.
B. Scaling and redness between the toes:
Classic symptoms of tinea pedis (athlete’s foot), a fungal infection often affecting the web spaces of toes.
C. Recent exposure to poison ivy:
Suggests allergic contact dermatitis, not fungal infection.
D. A recent prescription for an antiseizure medication:
More suggestive of Stevens-Johnson syndrome or drug reactions-not tinea pedis.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Bright-red, moist lesions:
This describes superficial partial-thickness burns, not full-thickness burns.
B. Blackened, painful lesions:
Full-thickness burns may appear black (eschar), but they are typically painless due to nerve destruction.
C. Snowy white, painless lesions:
Full-thickness burns can be white, leathery, or charred and are often painless due to complete nerve damage.
D. Blistered, pinkish-white, painful lesions:
These are characteristic of deep partial-thickness burns, which retain some nerve sensation.
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