Which of the following clinical manifestations is a common symptom of primary immunodeficiency disorders?
Unexplained weight loss
Recurrent skin rashes
Chronic diarrhea
Difficulty falling asleep
The Correct Answer is C
Explanation: The correct answer is c. Chronic diarrhea. Primary immunodeficiency disorders can affect the gastrointestinal system, leading to chronic diarrhea due to frequent infections and inflammation.
Incorrect choices:
a. Unexplained weight loss is not a specific symptom of primary immunodeficiency disorders. It may be seen in various other medical conditions, such as cancer or metabolic disorders.
b. Recurrent skin rashes are not a characteristic symptom of primary immunodeficiency disorders. Skin rashes may be caused by allergic reactions or dermatological conditions.
d. Difficulty falling asleep is not typically associated with primary immunodeficiency disorders. It may be related to sleep disorders or anxiety.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is c. Failure to thrive. SCID is a severe form of immunodeficiency that affects multiple components of the immune system, leading to recurrent and severe infections and failure to thrive in affected infants.
Incorrect choices:
a. Recurrent ear infections are more commonly seen in other types of immunodeficiency disorders, such as selective IgA deficiency.
b. Chronic fatigue and lethargy may be seen in various medical conditions but are not specific to SCID.
d. Persistent joint pain is not a characteristic symptom of SCID. It may be associated with other autoimmune or inflammatory conditions.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Explanation: The correct answer is d. Ensuring the client receives prophylactic antibiotics as prescribed. Prophylactic antibiotics are commonly prescribed for clients with immunodeficiency disorders to prevent bacterial infections. It is essential to adhere to the prescribed antibiotic regimen to minimize the risk of infections in these clients.
Incorrect choices:
a. Administering live vaccines is contraindicated in clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as live vaccines can cause severe infections in this population. Only inactivated vaccines are recommended for these clients.
b. Regular physical exercise is beneficial for overall health, but it is not a specific intervention for managing immunodeficiency disorders.
c. Strict isolation precautions may be necessary for clients with severe immunodeficiency or during periods of increased infection risk, but it is not the priority intervention for all clients with immunodeficiency disorders.
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