Which of the following immunodeficiency disorders is characterized by a deficiency of immunoglobulin A (Ig

a. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)

Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)

DiGeorge syndrome

Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Explanation: The correct answer is b. Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID). CVID is a primary immunodeficiency disorder characterized by a reduced level of immunoglobulins, particularly IgA, leading to an increased susceptibility to infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) is a more severe immunodeficiency disorder that affects multiple components of the immune system, not specifically IgA levels.

c. DiGeorge syndrome is caused by a genetic abnormality and is characterized by a defect in the development of certain organs, including the thymus and parathyroid glands. It may result in immune system abnormalities but does not primarily involve IgA deficiency.

d. Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is a rare X-linked genetic disorder that affects platelet function and immune system regulation but is not specifically associated with IgA deficiency.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is c. Allergic reactions and skin rashes are not typically associated with immunodeficiency disorders. Immunodeficiency disorders primarily result in an increased susceptibility to infections and recurrent, severe infections.

Incorrect choices:

a. Frequent, severe infections are a common symptom of immunodeficiency disorders due to the weakened immune response, making individuals more susceptible to infections.

b. Fatigue and weakness can occur in individuals with immunodeficiency disorders due to the impact of chronic infections on the body's energy reserves.

d. Delayed wound healing may occur in individuals with immunodeficiency disorders due to the impaired immune response and decreased ability to fight infections at the site of a wound.

A. "Practice proper hand hygiene and infection prevention measures." B. "Engage in intense physical activities to boost your immune system." C. "Limit your fluid intake to avoid fluid overload." D. "Consume a diet rich in raw and undercooked meat for added nutrients."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Explanation: The correct answer is a. "Practice proper hand hygiene and infection prevention measures." Proper hand hygiene, including regular handwashing with soap and water, is essential for clients with immunodeficiency disorders to reduce the risk of acquiring infections. It is one of the most effective ways to prevent the transmission of pathogens.

Incorrect choices:

b. Engaging in intense physical activities is not recommended for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as it can put additional stress on the immune system. Moderate, regular exercise is beneficial for overall health, but extreme physical activities may be harmful to the immune system.

c. There is no need for clients with immunodeficiency disorders to limit their fluid intake unless they have a medical condition that requires fluid restriction. Adequate fluid intake is essential for overall health and immune function.

d. Consuming a diet rich in raw and undercooked meat is not recommended for clients with immunodeficiency disorders, as it can increase the risk of foodborne infections. It is important for these clients to follow food safety guidelines and avoid consuming raw or undercooked meat.

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Which of the following immunodeficiency disorders is characterized by a deficiency of immunoglobulin A (Ig

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is not a common symptom of immunodeficiency disorders?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is providing education to a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which instruction is essential for the client's self-management and treatment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client suspected of having an immunodeficiency disorder. Which diagnostic test should the nurse anticipate being ordered to confirm the diagnosis?

The nurse is providing education to a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

Which of the following is a common clinical manifestation of immunodeficiency disorders?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which precaution should the nurse take when caring for the client?

Which type of immunodeficiency disorder is characterized by a lack of mature B cells and an inability to produce antibodies?

The nurse is reviewing the diagnostic evaluation for a client with suspected immunodeficiency disorder. Which finding would be consistent with a potential diagnosis of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID)?

The nurse is caring for a client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which intervention is appropriate for the management and treatment of this condition?

The nurse is caring for an elderly client with an immunodeficiency disorder. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse expect to assess in the client?