The licensed practical nurse/licensed vocational nurse (LPN/LVN) is watching a nursing student administer medications to a patient with HIV. Which action by the student requires correction by the nurse?
The student wears gloves when administering the medication
The student washes her hands before and after administering the medication.
The student recaps the needle and places it in the sharps container.
The student uses a needleless system to administer the medication.
The Correct Answer is A
A. The student wears gloves when administering the medication: Wearing gloves is part of standard precautions for administering medications.
B. The student washes her hands before and after administering the medication: Hand hygiene is essential before and after care for all patients, including those with HIV.
C. The student recaps the needle and places it in the sharps container: Requires correction; recapping needles increases the risk of accidental needle sticks and is not recommended. The correct practice is to dispose of needles directly in a sharps container without recapping.
D. The student uses a needleless system to administer the medication: Needleless systems reduce the risk of needle-stick injuries.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Kidney: The kidney is primarily affected in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), not DLE.
B. Heart: Cardiac involvement is seen in SLE, not DLE.
C. Liver: Liver complications are not typical in DLE.
D. Skin: DLE primarily affects the skin, leading to red, scaly patches on sun-exposed areas.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Gelatin is not typically associated with cardiac catheterization procedures.
B. Shellfish: Iodine-based contrast dyes used in cardiac catheterization may trigger reactions in clients allergic to shellfish.
C. Yeast: Yeast allergies do not affect cardiac catheterization procedures.
D. Eggs: Egg allergies are not associated with cardiac catheterization unless using specific anesthetics.
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