Which of the following is a major teaching point for patients prescribed beta blockers?

Beta blockers should be stopped immediately if the patient experiences fatigue

Beta blockers can be used as a quick relief of a hypertensive emergency

Beta blockers should be taken with grapefruit juice for better absorption

Beta blockers can slow down the heart rate resulting in bradycardia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Stopping beta blockers abruptly if fatigue occurs is dangerous, as it can cause rebound hypertension or arrhythmias. Fatigue is a common side effect, but patients should consult providers, making this incorrect, as the nurse should teach safe management, not sudden discontinuation.

Choice B reason: Beta blockers are not used for quick relief in hypertensive emergencies, which require rapid-acting drugs like nitroprusside. They manage chronic hypertension, making this incorrect, as the nurse should clarify their role in long-term control, not acute crisis management.

Choice C reason: Grapefruit juice affects some cardiac drugs but not beta blockers significantly, and it does not enhance absorption. This is incorrect, as the nurse should focus on side effects like bradycardia, not irrelevant drug-food interactions, for effective beta blocker patient education.

Choice D reason: Beta blockers slow heart rate by blocking beta-adrenergic receptors, potentially causing bradycardia. This is a major teaching point, as patients must monitor for symptoms like dizziness, making it the correct choice to include in education for safe beta blocker use.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: The femoral pulse assesses lower extremity circulation, not cerebral blood flow. For evaluating brain circulation in an irregular heartbeat, the carotid pulse is more direct, as it supplies the brain. This makes femoral an incorrect choice for assessing cerebral perfusion in this context.

Choice B reason: The carotid pulse is the most appropriate site to evaluate cerebral circulation, as it directly supplies blood to the brain. In irregular heartbeats, assessing carotid pulse ensures adequate brain perfusion, making this the correct choice for the nurse to use in this scenario.

Choice C reason: The radial pulse assesses peripheral circulation, not cerebral blood flow. While useful for general pulse checks, it is less relevant for brain circulation compared to the carotid, making it an incorrect choice for evaluating cerebral perfusion in a client with an irregular heartbeat.

Choice D reason: The popliteal pulse assesses lower leg circulation, not cerebral blood flow. Carotid pulse is the primary site for evaluating brain perfusion in irregular heartbeats, as it directly supplies the brain, making popliteal an incorrect choice for this specific assessment purpose.

A. Limit sodium to 2300 mg/day or less B. Increase red meat intake C. Consume full-fat dairy products D. Avoid all carbohydrates

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: The DASH diet, designed for hypertension, recommends limiting sodium to 2300 mg/day or less to reduce fluid retention and blood pressure. Low sodium decreases vascular volume and resistance, improving cardiovascular outcomes, making this the correct dietary recommendation for Mr. Carter’s hypertension management.

Choice B reason: Increasing red meat intake is contrary to the DASH diet, which emphasizes lean proteins and limits saturated fats. Red meat raises cholesterol and blood pressure, worsening hypertension. This recommendation is incorrect, as it opposes the diet’s goal of reducing cardiovascular risk through healthier food choices.

Choice C reason: Full-fat dairy products are high in saturated fats, increasing cholesterol and cardiovascular risk, contrary to the DASH diet’s emphasis on low-fat dairy. This choice raises blood pressure, making it incorrect, as the DASH diet promotes low-fat options to support hypertension control and heart health.

Choice D reason: Avoiding all carbohydrates is not part of the DASH diet, which includes complex carbohydrates like whole grains for fiber and sustained energy. Eliminating carbohydrates risks nutritional imbalance and is not evidence-based for hypertension, making this an incorrect recommendation for Mr. Carter’s dietary plan.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following is a major teaching point for patients prescribed beta blockers?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has developed an irregular heartbeat. When evaluating circulation to the client’s brain, which of the following pulse sites should the nurse use?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Which dietary recommendation aligns with the DASH diet for Mr. Carter?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who develops a pulmonary embolism. Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse to take?

A nurse is contributing to the care plan of a client who is postoperative and has an increased risk for venous thromboembolism. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the patient’s plan of care? (Select all that apply)

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about the prevention of deep vein thrombosis with a group of newly licensed nurses. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A 55-year-old patient with newly diagnosed hypertension seeks advice on lifestyle changes to help lower blood pressure. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)

What finding would the nurse expect when measuring blood pressure in a client with coarctation of the aorta?

A nurse in an outpatient clinic is collecting data from a client who reports pain in the legs when walking, but the pain stops when stopping walking. Which of the following conditions should the nurse suspect?

What are the goals of treatment for peripheral arterial disease?

What physical activity recommendation is appropriate for Mr. Carter?