Which of the following is a potential complication of invasive pressure monitoring?
Decreased heart rate
Infection at the insertion site
Elevated body temperature
Increased blood pressure
The Correct Answer is B
A. Decreased heart rate is not a direct complication of invasive pressure monitoring.
B. Infection at the insertion site is a common and serious potential complication of invasive pressure monitoring, such as with arterial or central venous lines. Strict aseptic technique is essential to reduce this risk.
C. Elevated body temperature may occur with infection, but it is not specific to the invasive monitoring procedure itself.
D. Increased blood pressure is a hemodynamic finding, not a complication of the monitoring process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Each suction pass should be limited to 10-15 seconds to minimize hypoxia and trauma, not 25 seconds.
B. Suctioning should generally be limited to 2-3 passes per session to reduce airway irritation and hypoxia.
C. Suction should only be applied when withdrawing the catheter, not while advancing it, to prevent mucosal damage and hypoxia.
D. Preoxygenating the client with 100% oxygen for 30 seconds to 3 minutes before suctioning helps prevent hypoxemia during the procedure, especially important in clients with COPD and artificial airways.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Removing the tracheostomy tube completely is unnecessary and unsafe when capping.
B. Placing the cap without deflating the cuff will block airflow because the inflated cuff seals the airway.
C. Deflating the cuff before capping allows airflow around the tube, enabling the patient to breathe through the upper airway, which is necessary when using a trach cap.
D. Capping with the cuff inflated prevents air passage through the upper airway and may cause respiratory distress.
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