Which of the following is a risk factor for developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)?
Being male.
Having a family history of PTSD.
Having exposure to media coverage of trauma.
Having good social support.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Being male is not a risk factor for developing PTSD. PTSD can affect individuals of any gender. While there may be differences in the prevalence and expression of symptoms between genders, being male alone is not a risk factor for developing the disorder.
Choice B rationale:
Having a family history of PTSD is a recognized risk factor for developing the disorder. Genetics and family environment can play a role in the predisposition to PTSD. Individuals with a family history of trauma-related disorders might have a higher vulnerability to developing PTSD after exposure to a traumatic event.
Choice C rationale:
Having exposure to media coverage of trauma can contribute to distress, anxiety, and even trigger symptoms in individuals with PTSD. However, it is not considered a primary risk factor for developing the disorder. Other factors, such as personal trauma history and individual vulnerability, play a more significant role.
Choice D rationale:
Having good social support is actually a protective factor against developing PTSD. Adequate social support can buffer the impact of trauma and contribute to better resilience and recovery. It is not a risk factor but rather a positive factor that can help mitigate the effects of trauma.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Assessing the client's physical health is a priority because physical health issues can significantly impact the overall well-being of an individual with PTSD. Trauma and chronic stress can lead to physical health problems, including sleep disturbances, cardiovascular issues, and gastrointestinal problems. Addressing these physical concerns is essential for a holistic approach to care.
Choice B rationale:
Assessing the client's coping skills is important, but it may not be the top priority. Coping skills assessment is essential for treatment planning, but addressing immediate physical health needs and safety concerns takes precedence, especially if the client is experiencing acute distress.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing the client's social support is important for long-term recovery, but it may not be the primary assessment in the initial stages of care. Social support can contribute to resilience, but addressing physical health and acute distress is more critical initially.
Choice D rationale:
Assessing the client's past trauma history is relevant for understanding the context of the disorder, but it might not be the priority in the moment. Trauma history can be explored in therapy sessions, but addressing immediate physical and emotional needs comes first.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
The statement "I try to avoid going to places that remind me of the trauma." indicates the presence of avoidance symptoms, which are a hallmark of PTSD. Avoidance symptoms involve efforts to stay away from situations, places, or people that trigger memories of the traumatic event.
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