Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.
Develop the patient's plan of care.
Provide informed consent to the patient.
Provide emotional support to patients.
Assist with data collection.
Include families in preoperative care.
Reinforce patient teaching.
Correct Answer : C,D,E,F
Choice A reason: LPNs are involved in developing the patient's plan of care by gathering data and collaborating with the RN to ensure the plan is tailored to the patient's needs.
Choice B reason: Providing informed consent is typically the responsibility of the physician or advanced practice nurses, not the LPN.
Choice C reason: LPNs provide emotional support to patients, helping to alleviate anxiety and offering comfort before the surgery.
Choice D reason: LPNs assist with data collection, such as gathering vital signs and medical history, which is crucial for the preoperative assessment.
Choice E reason: Including families in preoperative care is part of the holistic approach to nursing, where LPNs can provide information and support to the patient's family.
Choice F reason: LPNs reinforce patient teaching by reviewing instructions and care plans with the patient and their family to ensure understanding and compliance.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Clients with OCD often engage in compulsive behaviors, such as cleaning, to manage their anxiety levels. Recognizing this can help the nurse provide appropriate support and interventions.
Choice B reason: While the tasks may seem useful, the compulsive nature of the behavior is driven by anxiety rather than a focus on productivity.
Choice C reason: The behavior is not about limiting social interaction; it is a manifestation of the client's OCD.
Choice D reason: The behavior is not intended to manipulate or control others but is a symptom of the client's OCD.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Phobia is an anxiety disorder characterized by an excessive and irrational fear of specific objects, situations, or activities, which does not align with Ms. T's symptoms.
Choice B reason: PTSD is a disorder that can occur after a person has been through a traumatic event, which is not indicated in Ms. T's case.
Choice C reason: SSD is characterized by an extreme focus on physical symptoms, such as pain, that causes major emotional distress and problems functioning, which matches Ms. T's experience.
Choice D reason: GAD involves persistent and excessive worry about various things, not just physical symptoms, so it is less likely than SSD in this scenario.
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