Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.

Develop the patient's plan of care.

Provide informed consent to the patient.

Provide emotional support to patients.

Assist with data collection.

Include families in preoperative care.

Reinforce patient teaching.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E,F

Choice A reason: LPNs are involved in developing the patient's plan of care by gathering data and collaborating with the RN to ensure the plan is tailored to the patient's needs.

Choice B reason: Providing informed consent is typically the responsibility of the physician or advanced practice nurses, not the LPN.

Choice C reason: LPNs provide emotional support to patients, helping to alleviate anxiety and offering comfort before the surgery.

Choice D reason: LPNs assist with data collection, such as gathering vital signs and medical history, which is crucial for the preoperative assessment.

Choice E reason: Including families in preoperative care is part of the holistic approach to nursing, where LPNs can provide information and support to the patient's family.

Choice F reason: LPNs reinforce patient teaching by reviewing instructions and care plans with the patient and their family to ensure understanding and compliance.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Echopraxia is the involuntary repetition of another person's movements or actions.

Choice B reason: Word salad refers to a confused or meaningless mixture of words and phrases, often seen in schizophrenia.

Choice C reason: Echolalia is the meaningless repetition of words just spoken by another person, occurring as a symptom of mental conditions.

Choice D reason: Illusion is a false idea or belief, or a deceptive appearance or impression.

A. "What would you do if a small child was lost in the store?" B. "What city were you born in?" C. "Can you tell me what you had for breakfast this morning?" D. "Who is the president of the United States?"

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This question assesses abstract thinking and judgment by asking the client to consider a hypothetical situation and propose a solution.

Choice B reason: Asking about the city of birth is a fact-based question and does not assess abstract thinking or judgment.

Choice C reason: Inquiring about breakfast is a recall question and does not evaluate abstract thinking or judgment.

Choice D reason: Asking who the president is tests knowledge of current events, not abstract thinking or judgment.

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Which of the following is a role of the LPN in the preoperative phase? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A patient who repeats a word or part of a word over and over might be said to have which of the following symptoms?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which question will the nurse ask a client when assessing their abstract thinking and judgment?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A patient states to the nurse, "I just know something bad is going to happen to me." Which type of anxiety is the patient experiencing?

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who has obsessive-compulsive personality disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse include?

The nurse is collecting admission data on a new patient with a long health history. Which of the following life events is considered a stressor?

The nurse is caring for a patient receiving a spinal block. Which symptom would most concern the nurse?

Which of the following are NOT appropriate nursing interventions for Paranoid Personality Disorders? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse is assisting in the care of a patient after open-heart surgery. Which action by the other nurse would warrant intervention?