Which of the following is a sign that childbirth labor is likely to begin?
Feeling irregular contractions that become more frequent, longer, and stronger over time.
Feeling less energetic and experiencing a decrease in Braxton Hicks contractions.
Experiencing frequent urination and increased back pain.
Experiencing a decrease in vaginal discharge and a loss of the mucus plug.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Feeling irregular contractions that become more frequent, longer, and stronger over time. This describes true labor contractions, which increase in intensity and frequency, leading to cervical changes.
B. Feeling less energetic and experiencing a decrease in Braxton Hicks contractions. Many clients experience a burst of energy (nesting) before labor, not decreased energy. A reduction in Braxton Hicks contractions is not a sign of impending labor.
C. Experiencing frequent urination and increased back pain. While these symptoms can occur due to fetal descent, they are not definitive signs that labor is starting.
D. Experiencing a decrease in vaginal discharge and a loss of the mucus plug. A loss of the mucus plug can occur days before labor, but it does not indicate labor is beginning immediately. Vaginal discharge often increases, not decreases, before labor.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Heart rate of 56/min. Bradycardia (HR <60/min) can indicate magnesium toxicity. Magnesium sulfate can depress the central nervous system, leading to cardiac complications.
B. Urine output of 50 mL in 4 hr. Urine output should be at least 30 mL/hr (120 mL in 4 hours). Oliguria (low urine output) may indicate magnesium toxicity due to impaired renal excretion.
C. Diminished deep-tendon reflexes. Mildly decreased reflexes may be expected with magnesium therapy, but absent or significantly diminished deep tendon reflexes (DTRs) are an early sign of magnesium toxicity.
D. Respiratory rate of 16/min. A respiratory rate of ≥12 breaths/min indicates that the client is not experiencing respiratory depression, a major concern with magnesium sulfate toxicity. Magnesium should be discontinued if respiratory rate drops below 12/min.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Excessive carbohydrate intake: Many vegetarian protein sources (e.g., legumes, whole grains, fruits) are also high in carbohydrates, making blood sugar control more challenging for clients with gestational diabetes.
B. Difficulty managing blood sugar levels: While managing blood sugar can be a challenge, the root cause is often excessive carbohydrate intake rather than inherent difficulty in regulation.
C. Limited protein sources: While vegetarian diets limit animal protein, many plant-based protein sources (e.g., tofu, lentils, nuts) are available, making this less of a concern.
D. Lack of essential vitamins and minerals: A well-balanced vegetarian diet can provide all essential nutrients with proper planning. However, vegetarians should monitor vitamin B12, iron, and omega-3 intake, but this is not the biggest challenge specific to gestational diabetes.
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