Which of the following statements about pyelonephritis in pregnancy is correct?

Pyelonephritis in pregnancy does not pose any risks to the fetus.

Untreated pyelonephritis in pregnancy can increase the risk of preterm labor and low birth weight.

Pyelonephritis is a common condition during pregnancy.

Pyelonephritis is a mild infection that does not require treatment.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Pyelonephritis in pregnancy does not pose any risks to the fetus. Pyelonephritis can lead to complications such as preterm labor, low birth weight, and maternal sepsis, making this statement incorrect.

B. Untreated pyelonephritis in pregnancy can increase the risk of preterm labor and low birth weight. Pyelonephritis can cause systemic inflammation, leading to complications such as preterm labor and fetal growth restriction. Prompt treatment is necessary to reduce these risks.

C. Pyelonephritis is a common condition during pregnancy. While urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in pregnancy, pyelonephritis (kidney infection) is less frequent but more serious.

D. Pyelonephritis is a mild infection that does not require treatment. Pyelonephritis is a serious condition that requires immediate antibiotic therapy to prevent maternal and fetal complications.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "I will need to eat 600 more calories per day because I am pregnant." Pregnant clients with diabetes require careful calorie management. The recommended increase is about 300 kcal/day, not 600, to support fetal growth while maintaining glycemic control.

B. "I will plan my diet based on the results of urine glucose testing." Urine glucose testing is not a reliable indicator of blood glucose control because it does not reflect real-time fluctuations. Clients should base dietary adjustments on blood glucose monitoring.

C. "I can continue with the same diet as before pregnancy as long as it is well balanced." Pregnancy alters insulin needs, requiring dietary modifications to maintain blood glucose control. Carbohydrate intake must be carefully regulated to prevent hyperglycemia.

D. "Diet and insulin needs change during pregnancy." Hormonal changes in pregnancy increase insulin resistance, necessitating adjustments in diet and insulin therapy to maintain optimal blood glucose levels.

A. First stage, latent phase B. Second stage of labor C. First stage, active phase D. First stage, transition phase

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. First stage, latent phase: The first stage of labor consists of the latent, active, and transition phases. Latent phase: Cervical dilation 0-3 cm, contractions mild and irregular (every 5-10 minutes, lasting 30-45 seconds). Client in this scenario matches these criteria.

B. Second stage of labor: The second stage of labor begins at full cervical dilation (10 cm) and ends with birth. The client is only 2 cm dilated, so she is still in the first stage.

C. First stage, active phase: The active phase of labor occurs when the cervix is 4-7 cm dilated and contractions are stronger, longer, and more frequent (every 3-5 minutes). The client is only 2 cm dilated, so she is still in the latent phase.

D. First stage, transition phase: The transition phase occurs when the cervix is 8-10 cm dilated, and contractions occur every 2-3 minutes, lasting 60-90 seconds. The client is far from this stage.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Which of the following statements about pyelonephritis in pregnancy is correct?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During a prenatal visit, the nurse is explaining dietary management to a woman diagnosed with pre-gestational diabetes. Which statement by the client reassures the nurse that teaching has been effective?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client having contractions every 8 min that are 30 to 40 seconds in duration. The client's cervix is 2 cm dilated, 50% effaced, and the fetus is at a -2 station with a FHR around 140/min. Which of the following stages and phases of labor is the client experiencing?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has an external fetal monitor. The nurse observes late decelerations on the monitor strip and interprets them as indicating which of the following?

A nurse receives a report about a client who is in labor and is having contractions 3 min apart. Which of the following patterns should the nurse expect on the fetal monitoring tracing?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in the first stage of labor, undergoing external fetal monitoring, and receiving IV fluid. The nurse observes variable decelerations in the fetal heart rate on the monitor strip. Which of the following is a correct interpretation of this finding?

The nurse who is caring for a woman hospitalized for hyperemesis gravidarum would expect the initial treatment to involve what?

A nurse is teaching a client who is at 15 weeks of gestation and is to undergo an amniocentesis. The nurse should explain that the purpose of this test is to identify which of the following conditions? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor when the client's membranes rupture. The fetal monitor tracing shows late decelerations. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

What is the recommended antibiotic therapy for the treatment of pyelonephritis in pregnancy?

The nurse in a health care clinic is instructing a pregnant client how to perform "kick counts." Which statement by the client indicates a need for further instruction?