Which of the following is an example of a reservoir in the chain of infection?
Hand hygiene
Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE)
Proper disposal of sharps
A contaminated surface
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hand hygiene: Hand hygiene is a measure to break the chain of infection by reducing the number of microorganisms on hands. It is not a reservoir of infection.
B. Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE): PPE is used to protect healthcare workers and patients from exposure to infectious agents. It does not serve as a reservoir for infection.
C. Proper disposal of sharps: Proper disposal of sharps is important to prevent needlestick
injuries and transmission of bloodborne pathogens but does not represent a reservoir of infection.
D. A contaminated surface: A contaminated surface can serve as a reservoir for infectious agents.
Reservoirs are places where infectious agents can survive and multiply, posing a risk of transmission to susceptible individuals.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Hand hygiene: Hand hygiene is a measure to break the chain of infection by reducing the number of microorganisms on hands. It is not a reservoir of infection.
B. Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE): PPE is used to protect healthcare workers and patients from exposure to infectious agents. It does not serve as a reservoir for infection.
C. Proper disposal of sharps: Proper disposal of sharps is important to prevent needlestick
injuries and transmission of bloodborne pathogens but does not represent a reservoir of infection.
D. A contaminated surface: A contaminated surface can serve as a reservoir for infectious agents.
Reservoirs are places where infectious agents can survive and multiply, posing a risk of transmission to susceptible individuals.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. When the patient will be resting for at least an hour: There is no specific requirement for the patient to rest after applying ointment to an inflamed skin rash.
B. In the evening before bed: While applying ointment before bed may be convenient for some patients, it may not be the best time for all patients, especially if the rash requires more frequent application.
C. In the morning before the patient dresses: Applying ointment in the morning may be appropriate, but it depends on the specific needs of the patient and the frequency of application recommended by the healthcare provider.
D. After the patient bathes: Applying ointment after the patient bathes can help ensure that the skin is clean and dry, maximizing the effectiveness of the ointment. Additionally, bathing can
help remove any debris or irritants from the skin, preparing it for the application of the ointment.
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