Which of the following is not a health maintenance organization (HMO) model?
Car model
Network model
Group model
Staff model
The Correct Answer is A
Rationale:
A. Car model: The "Car model" is not a recognized model of Health Maintenance Organization (HMO). It seems to be a distractor in this context.
B. Network model: In the network model, the HMO contracts with multiple independent medical groups or practices to provide healthcare services to its members.
C. Group model: In the group model, the HMO contracts with a single medical group, which employs physicians and provides healthcare services to HMO members.
D. Staff model: In the staff model, the HMO directly employs physicians and other healthcare providers who deliver services to its members.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Research became an important adjunct to medical care: While research related to COVID-19 became a priority during the pandemic, it is not a direct effect on hospitals as described in the options.
B. Surgeries were cancelled to accommodate COVID patients: Many hospitals experienced cancellations of elective surgeries and procedures to prioritize resources for COVID-19 patients, conserve personal protective equipment (PPE), and maintain capacity for potential surges in COVID-19 cases.
C. Many hospitals established university affiliations: While some hospitals may have established or strengthened affiliations with universities for various reasons, this is not a direct effect of COVID-19.
D. Surgeries were at an all-time high during the Covid-19 surge: This statement is inaccurate; surgeries were generally reduced or postponed during the COVID-19 surge to focus on essential and emergent medical needs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Look at the performance of an individual or organization: Micro perspectives on quality focus on evaluating the performance of specific individuals, healthcare providers, or organizations, such as hospitals or clinics.
B. Look at quality from the population's standpoint: This is an example of a macro perspective on quality, which considers healthcare outcomes and quality indicators at a broader population level.
C. Joint Commission quality check website: The Joint Commission is a healthcare accrediting organization that evaluates and accredits healthcare organizations and programs based on
established standards and quality measures. While it contributes to quality assessment, it does not represent a specific perspective (micro or macro).
D. Reflect the performance of the entire health care delivery system: This is another example of a macro perspective on quality, which assesses the overall performance and effectiveness of the healthcare delivery system as a whole.
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