Which of the following is attributed to the rising cost of healthcare?
Hospital downsizing in the United States
Transition from primarily government institutions to community institutions
Advanced sanitation, nursing and medical services
Third-party payment
The Correct Answer is D
A. Hospital downsizing in the United States: Hospital downsizing generally aims to reduce costs and improve efficiency, not increase healthcare costs.
B. Transition from primarily government institutions to community institutions: This transition often seeks to improve accessibility and cost-effectiveness in healthcare delivery rather than causing rising costs.
C. Advanced sanitation, nursing, and medical services: While these contribute to better health outcomes and possibly higher initial investments, they are not the primary driver of rising healthcare costs.
D. Third-party payment: Third-party payment systems, such as insurance companies, contribute
to rising healthcare costs due to factors like administrative expenses, profit margins, and complex billing processes.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Care in a nursing home: Long-term care encompasses a range of services provided to
individuals who require assistance with activities of daily living over an extended period, often in settings such as nursing homes or assisted living facilities.
B. Care in ambulatory clinics: Ambulatory clinics provide outpatient services and are not typically associated with long-term care, which involves ongoing assistance with activities of daily living.
C. Care provided by nurses: While nurses may be involved in delivering long-term care services, long-term care encompasses a broader range of services beyond nursing care alone.
D. Care in a hospital setting: Hospitals provide acute care services for short-term medical needs and are not typically associated with long-term care, which involves ongoing assistance with activities of daily living over an extended period.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Health insurance: While health insurance has influenced healthcare delivery and financing, it is not credited with the significant expansion of hospital beds as compared to other options.
B. Hill-Burton Act: The Hill-Burton Act, passed in 1946, provided federal grants and loans for hospital construction and modernization, leading to a substantial increase in the number of hospital beds in the United States.
C. Technological advances: Technological advances have certainly influenced healthcare
delivery and the types of services provided in hospitals, but they may not have directly led to the expansion of hospital beds to the same extent as the Hill-Burton Act.
D. Medicare and Medicaid: While Medicare and Medicaid have had significant impacts on
healthcare financing and access, they may not have directly influenced the expansion of hospital beds as much as the Hill-Burton Act.
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