Which of the following is not a risk factor for falls among older adults?
Poor balance and muscle weakness.
Vision impairment.
Medications that cause dizziness.
Regular physical activity.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Poor balance and muscle weakness are significant risk factors for falls among older adults. These conditions can make it difficult for individuals to maintain stability and recover from a loss of balance, increasing the likelihood of falls.
Choice B rationale
Vision impairment is a well-known risk factor for falls. Poor vision can make it difficult for individuals to see obstacles and navigate their environment safely, leading to an increased risk of falls.
Choice C rationale
Medications that cause dizziness are a common risk factor for falls. Many medications, including those for blood pressure, pain, and anxiety, can have side effects that affect balance and coordination, increasing the risk of falls.
Choice D rationale
Regular physical activity is not a risk factor for falls. In fact, regular exercise can improve strength, balance, and coordination, reducing the risk of falls. Physical activity is often recommended as a preventive measure to help older adults maintain their mobility and independence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A client who has dysphagia should be seen first because dysphagia can lead to serious complications such as aspiration, choking, and pneumonia. Immediate assessment and intervention are necessary to ensure the client’s airway is protected and to prevent potential respiratory distress.
Choice B rationale
A client who asks about community resources is important, but this is not an urgent need. This client can be seen after addressing more immediate clinical concerns.
Choice C rationale
A client who will require oxygen at home needs proper planning and education, but this can be addressed after ensuring the immediate safety of clients with urgent needs.
Choice D rationale
A client who wants a priest to visit while they are in the hospital is a valid request, but it is not an urgent clinical need. This can be arranged after addressing clients with more immediate health concerns.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Planning involves setting goals and determining the appropriate interventions to achieve those goals. It is not the step being performed when changing a wound dressing.
Choice B rationale
Evaluation involves assessing the effectiveness of the interventions and determining if the goals have been met. It is not the step being performed when changing a wound dressing.
Choice C rationale
Assessment involves gathering data about the client’s condition. While assessment is an ongoing process, it is not the primary step being performed when changing a wound dressing.
Choice D rationale
Implementation involves carrying out the planned interventions. Changing a wound dressing is an example of implementing a nursing intervention.
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