Which of the following is NOT a type of advance directive?

Choice A rationale
A DNR order does not mean that all medical treatments are withheld. It specifically indicates that CPR will not be performed if the patient’s heart stops.
Choice B rationale
While a DNR order allows for most medical treatments, it does not mean that all treatments are provided. CPR is specifically excluded.
Choice C rationale
A DNR order does not exclude medications. Patients with a DNR order can still receive medications and other treatments.
Choice D rationale
A DNR order means that CPR will not be performed in the event of cardiac arrest, but other medical treatments, including medications and comfort care, can still be provided.

Choice A rationale

Asking the client to demonstrate emptying of the colostomy bag is an action that would be part of the implementation or evaluation phase, not the planning phase.
Choice B rationale
Describing which supplies would be needed is also part of the implementation phase. The planning phase focuses on assessing the client’s needs and readiness to learn.
Choice C rationale
Determining the client’s readiness to learn is a crucial step in the planning phase. It ensures that the client is prepared and willing to engage in the learning process, which is essential for effective education.
Choice D rationale
Identifying the client’s learning needs is part of the assessment phase, which precedes the planning phase. The planning phase involves using the information gathered during the assessment to develop a teaching plan.