Which of the following is NOT a type of advance directive?
Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order.
Trust fund.
Durable power of attorney for healthcare.
Living will.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
A Do Not Resuscitate (DNR) order is a type of advance directive that specifies that CPR should not be performed if the patient’s heart stops.
Choice B rationale
A trust fund is not a type of advance directive. It is a financial arrangement that does not relate to medical decisions.
Choice C rationale
A durable power of attorney for healthcare is a type of advance directive that allows an individual to appoint someone to make medical decisions on their behalf.
Choice D rationale
A living will is a type of advance directive that outlines an individual’s preferences for medical treatment in certain situations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
The route of administration is important, but it is not the only missing element in this prescription.
Choice B rationale
The frequency of administration is missing, which is crucial for ensuring the medication is given at the correct intervals. Without this information, the prescription is incomplete and can lead to medication errors.
Choice C rationale
The patient’s name is essential, but it is not the only missing element in this prescription.
Choice D rationale
The prescriber’s signature is important for validating the prescription, but the frequency of administration is the critical missing element in this context.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Assuming the client understands and proceeding with the regimen is incorrect. It does not verify the client’s understanding and could lead to non-compliance or errors in medication administration.
Choice B rationale
Repeating the instructions using different words may help, but it does not ensure that the client has understood the information. It is important to verify understanding through the client’s response.
Choice C rationale
Documenting that the client has full understanding of the regimen without verification is incorrect. It assumes understanding without confirmation, which could lead to potential errors.
Choice D rationale
Asking the client to verbally respond to the questions is the best action. It ensures that the client has understood the information and allows the nurse to clarify any misunderstandings.
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