Which of the following is NOT an expected sign of neonatal abstinence syndrome?
Excessive crying.
Normal sleep patterns.
Decreased muscle tone.
Increased appetite.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Excessive crying is a common symptom of neonatal abstinence syndrome. This is because the baby is experiencing withdrawal symptoms after being exposed to drugs in the womb before birth.
Choice B rationale
Normal sleep patterns are not typically associated with neonatal abstinence syndrome. Infants with this condition often have sleep problems.
Choice C rationale
Decreased muscle tone is not a common symptom of neonatal abstinence syndrome. In fact, these infants often have tight muscle tone and overactive reflexes.
Choice D rationale
Increased appetite is not a typical symptom of neonatal abstinence syndrome. These infants often have poor feeding and sucking, which could lead to poor weight gain.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A set of blocks to build a block tower may not be suitable for a 7-month-old infant. At this age, infants are still developing their fine motor skills and may not have the dexterity to stack blocks effectively. Moreover, there’s a risk of the infant putting small blocks in their mouth, posing a choking hazard.
Choice B rationale
A soft toy that squeaks or crackles when squeezed is an excellent choice for a 7-month-old infant. At this age, infants are exploring their environment through touch and sound. A soft toy that makes noise when squeezed can provide sensory stimulation and help develop their grasp reflex.
Choice C rationale
A colorful rib mobile that plays music might be more suitable for younger infants. By 7 months, infants are often able to sit up and may not spend as much time lying down looking at a mobile. Additionally, they may try to pull on the mobile, posing a safety risk.
Choice D rationale
A wooden farm animal puzzle with large pieces is typically more appropriate for older toddlers who have more advanced fine motor skills and cognitive abilities. A 7-month-old infant may not have the ability to understand the concept of a puzzle.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A bulging fontanel is a common sign of hydrocephalus in infants. The fontanels, or soft spots on an infant’s head, allow for brain growth. When there is an excess of cerebrospinal fluid, as in hydrocephalus, it can cause the fontanels to bulge outwards.
Choice B rationale
Proteinuria, or excess protein in the urine, is not typically associated with hydrocephalus. It is more commonly seen in kidney diseases.
Choice C rationale
Dilated scalp veins may be seen in hydrocephalus due to increased pressure, but it is not as common or as early a sign as a bulging fontanel.
Choice D rationale
Hypertension is not typically associated with hydrocephalus in infants. While hydrocephalus can cause increased intracranial pressure, it does not typically cause systemic hypertension.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.