Which of the following patients should a medical assistant place in Fowler's position?
A patient who has a breathing disorder
A patient who has severe hypotension
A patient who is having a perineal examination
A patient who is having a rectal examination
The Correct Answer is A
A. A patient who has a breathing disorder: Fowler’s position (sitting with the head of the bed elevated) can help ease breathing difficulties by allowing better lung expansion.
B. A patient who has severe hypotension: Fowler’s position may exacerbate hypotension. A supine or Trendelenburg position might be more appropriate for severe hypotension.
C. A patient who is having a perineal examination: A lithotomy position is generally used for perineal examinations.
D. A patient who is having a rectal examination: The Sims' position is typically used for rectal examinations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Sig: This is correct. "Sig" (short for "signatura") is the section where the provider’s directions to the patient regarding how to take the medication are written.
B. Schedule: The schedule typically refers to the drug classification, not directions for the patient.
C. Superscription: The superscription includes the Rx symbol and is not where the directions are listed.
D. Subscription: The subscription includes instructions to the pharmacist on how to prepare the medication, not directions for the patient.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Have the patient hold on to the wall while weighing. Holding onto the wall can be unsafe and can affect the accuracy of the weight measurement.
B. Position a walker over the scale. Positioning a walker over the scale can affect the scale's accuracy and the patient's balance.
C. Position a cane on the scale between her feet. Placing a cane on the scale can affect weight measurement and may not provide accurate results.
D. Using a chair scale or having the patient sit in a chair on the scale provides maximum safety and stability. It minimizes the risk of falls while ensuring an accurate weight measurement is obtained.
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