Which of the following symptoms can occur as a result of intoxication with alcohol, an inhalant, or a sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic?
Generalized muscle weakness
Nystagmus
Depressed reflexes
Impairment in attention or memory
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Generalized muscle weakness may occur in various neurologic or muscular disorders but is not a hallmark of intoxication with these substances. It is less specific and not commonly used as a diagnostic indicator.
Choice B reason: Nystagmus is a well-documented sign of intoxication with alcohol, inhalants, and sedative-hypnotics. It reflects cerebellar dysfunction and is often observed during physical exams of intoxicated individuals.
Choice C reason: Depressed reflexes can occur but are less consistently present and not as specific as nystagmus. They may be seen in severe intoxication but are not a primary diagnostic feature.
Choice D reason: Impairment in attention or memory is common in intoxication but is a broad cognitive symptom. While relevant, it is not as specific or observable as nystagmus in acute settings.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: This describes probability, not internal validity. It is relevant to statistical inference but does not address the causal relationship within a study.
Choice B reason: This refers to statistical dispersion or variability, such as standard deviation. It is a descriptive statistic and unrelated to internal validity.
Choice C reason: Internal validity refers to the degree to which a study establishes a causal relationship between the independent and dependent variables. It ensures that observed effects are due to the intervention and not confounding factors, making this the correct definition.
Choice D reason: This describes external validity, which concerns the generalizability of findings to other populations or settings. It is distinct from internal validity.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid overdose. It is not used as a standalone maintenance treatment for opioid use disorder and has no role in long-term MAT. It is short-acting and not suitable for daily use.
Choice B reason: Naltrexone is a long-acting opioid antagonist that blocks the effects of opioids without producing euphoria or physical dependence. It is non-addictive and does not cause withdrawal symptoms when discontinued. It is ideal for individuals who want a non-addictive MAT option and are fully detoxified from opioids.
Choice C reason: Buprenorphine is a partial opioid agonist that reduces cravings and withdrawal symptoms. While it has a lower risk of addiction than full agonists, it can still cause physical dependence and withdrawal upon discontinuation.
Choice D reason: Buprenorphine/Naloxone is a combination used to reduce misuse potential. However, it still contains buprenorphine, which can lead to physical dependence. It is not the best choice for someone explicitly seeking a non-addictive option.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.