Which of the following tools can be used to measure the turbidity of a liquid by measuring the transmission of light through the sample?
Centrifuge
Spectrophotometer
Microdensitometer
Electrophorometer
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is b. Spectrophotometer. A spectrophotometer is a tool that can be used to measure the turbidity of a liquid by measuring the transmission of light through the sample. Turbidity is a measure of the cloudiness or haziness of a liquid caused by the presence of suspended particles. A spectrophotometer measures the amount of light that passes through the sample and compares it to the amount of light that passes through a reference sample to determine the turbidity.
a. A centrifuge is a tool used to separate components of a mixture based on their densities, not to measure
turbidity.
c. A microdensitometer is a tool used to measure the optical density of an image, not to measure turbidity.
d. An electrophorometer is a tool used to separate charged particles based on their size and charge, not to measure turbidity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
An efferent neuron that is responsible for releasing a neurotransmitter that stimulates a muscle cell to contract is a motor neuron ². Motor neurons carry signals from the brain to the peripheral nervous system in order to initiate an action ⁴. The neurotransmitter acetylcholine (ACh) is released by motor neurons at the neuromuscular junction in skeletal muscle, causing the muscle to contract ³.
The other options are not correct because they do not accurately describe the type of neuron responsible for releasing a neurotransmitter that stimulates a muscle cell to contract. Interneurons are found within the central nervous system and facilitate communication between sensory and motor neurons. Sensory neurons carry information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system. Neuroglia are support cells for neurons and do not transmit nerve impulses.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
To accurately measure the density of a series of small irregular solids made of plastic, wood, fiberglass, and glass, a student will need a graduated cylinder, water, and a weighing balance. The student can use the water displacement method to determine the volume of each solid by measuring the volume of water displaced when the solid is submerged in a graduated cylinder filled with water. The mass of each solid can be measured using a weighing balance. The density can then be calculated by dividing the mass by the volume.
The other options are not correct because they do not provide the necessary tools to accurately measure the density of the solids. A spectrophotometer is used to measure light absorption and is not necessary for measuring density. A graduated beaker is less accurate than a graduated cylinder for measuring volume. A Bunsen burner is used for heating and is not necessary for measuring density.
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