Which safety measure is essential for the healthcare provider performing X-ray imaging on a pregnant patient?
Wearing a lead apron during the procedure.
Administering a sedative to the patient to minimize movement.
Increasing the X-ray exposure time to obtain clearer images.
Using a higher dose of ionizing radiation for better visualization.
The Correct Answer is A
Wearing a lead apron during X-ray imaging is essential for the healthcare provider to minimize their exposure to ionizing radiation. This safety measure helps protect the provider from unnecessary radiation exposure, especially important when performing X-rays on pregnant patients to avoid potential harm to the developing fetus.
b. Administering a sedative to the patient is not a safety measure for the healthcare provider. Sedation may be used for patients who have difficulty remaining still during the procedure but does not address the provider's safety.
c. Increasing the X-ray exposure time is not a recommended practice, as it exposes both the patient and the provider to additional ionizing radiation without medical necessity.
d. Using a higher dose of ionizing radiation is not recommended, as it can increase the risk of radiation-related harm to the patient and provider.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When performing X-rays on pediatric patients, using pediatric-sized lead aprons or shields is crucial to protect sensitive tissues and organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.
a. Minimizing immobilization techniques may result in suboptimal image quality due to motion artifacts. The healthcare provider should use appropriate immobilization techniques to ensure clear images.
b. Adjusting the X-ray machine to deliver higher radiation doses is not safe for pediatric patients. The radiation dose should be minimized while maintaining image quality.
c. Having parents leave the room during the procedure is not necessary and may cause unnecessary distress for the child. However, the parents should also wear protective lead aprons if they are in close proximity to the X-ray source.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When performing X-ray imaging on a pediatric patient with suspected scoliosis, using gonad shields is essential to protect the child's reproductive organs from unnecessary radiation exposure.
a. Performing X-rays at a higher resolution may provide better visualization of the spine, but it is not directly related to the safety measure required for a pediatric patient with suspected scoliosis.
b. Applying lead aprons to protect the child's abdomen and chest only does not adequately protect the reproductive organs. Gonad shields are specifically designed for this purpose.
c. While limiting the number of X-ray images taken is a good practice to minimize radiation exposure, it may not be feasible for diagnostic purposes in cases of suspected scoliosis that require multiple images for evaluation and treatment planning.
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