Which snack selected by a school-aged child with gastroesophageal reﬂux indicates to the nurse that the child understands the dietary restrictions?

Sugar cookies.

Pizza.

Tacos.

Chocolate milkshake.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The child with gastroesophageal reﬂux should avoid acidic and spicy foods, as well as high-fat and high- sugar foods. Sugar cookies are a low-fat and low-sugar snack, which indicates that the child understands the dietary restrictions. Choices B, C, and D are high in fat, sugar, or acid and may exacerbate gastroesophageal reﬂux symptoms.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Administer the injection into the middle of the lateral aspect of the thigh is the correct choice. This is the recommended site for intramuscular injection in toddlers who have been walking for at least one month, as it is a large muscle with minimal nerves and blood vessels. Choices A, B, and D are not appropriate techniques for administering an intramuscular injection to a toddler with pneumonia.

A. Report the findings immediately to the healthcare provider. B. Obtain a swab of secretions from the penis and urethra. C. Collect a sterile urine sample for culture and sensitivity. D. Provide the adolescent with a urinal for urinary hesitancy.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse should report the findings of significant erythema and swelling in the scrotum immediately to the healthcare provider. The adolescent's symptoms may be indicative of testicular torsion, which is a medical emergency and requires prompt treatment to prevent loss of the testicle. Obtaining a swab of secretions from the penis and urethra or collecting a sterile urine sample for culture and sensitivity are not appropriate actions for this presentation. Providing a urinal for urinary hesitancy may be appropriate if the adolescent is experiencing difficulty urinating, but this should not take precedence over reporting the findings to the healthcare provider.

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Which snack selected by a school-aged child with gastroesophageal reﬂux indicates to the nurse that the child understands the dietary restrictions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is giving an intramuscular injection of an antibiotic to a 16-month-old toddler with pneumonia. The toddler does not have any known allergies and has been walking without assistance for one month. Which technique should the nurse select for administration?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A male adolescent arrives at the clinic and reports intense pain in the testicular area that occurred during football practice at high school. The nurse observes the scrotum and identifies significant erythema and swelling. Which action should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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