Which statement indicates that the patient needs further instruction about application of ice to a sprain?
" I can elevate my leg and use ice to reduce swelling."
"I will keep the ice on this knee for the rest of the day."
"I know this ice will reduce the swelling."
"I will use the ice as you have directed for 24 h."
The Correct Answer is B
A. This statement shows appropriate understanding of combining elevation and ice to help reduce swelling.
B. Keeping ice on the knee for the entire day is inappropriate and potentially harmful. Ice should be applied for 15 to 20 minutes at a time, every 2 to 3 hours during the first 24 to 48 hours to prevent tissue damage and frostbite.
C. This reflects accurate understanding of ice’s purpose in reducing inflammation and swelling.
D. This indicates the patient understands the duration of ice therapy as commonly recommended after an acute injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Inserting a tongue blade is contraindicated as it can cause injury or airway obstruction.
B. Maintaining a patent airway is the highest priority to ensure adequate oxygenation during a seizure.
C. Timing the seizure is important for documentation but secondary to airway management.
D. Noting the origin of seizure activity helps with diagnosis but is not an immediate priority during the seizure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Scheduling rest periods throughout the dayhelps patients with MS manage fatigue, which is one of the most common and debilitating symptoms of the disease. Pacing activities conserves energy and prevents exhaustion.
B. Multivitamins may support general health but are not specifically effectivein managing MS-related fatigue.
C. Deep-breathing exercises can promote relaxation but do not significantly reduce MS fatigue.
D. Warm baths can worsen fatigueand other MS symptoms because heat can exacerbate nerve conduction problemsin individuals with MS.
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