Which strategy should a nurse include when communicating with a client who is blind?

Speak loudly since the client is unable to observe nonverbal cues.

Touch the client prior to speaking to gain the client’s attention.

Orient the client to the arrangement of the room to promote independence.

Keep the bed in the highest position to prevent the client from getting out of bed alone.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Orient the client to the arrangement of the room to promote independence. This strategy helps the client who is blind to navigate the environment safely and confidently. It also shows respect for the client’s autonomy and dignity.

Choice A is wrong because speaking loudly is not necessary for a client who is blind, unless they also have hearing impairment. Speaking loudly may imply that the client is less intelligent or capable, which is not true.

Choice B is wrong because touching the client prior to speaking may startle or frighten them. It is better to identify oneself verbally and ask for permission before touching the client.

Choice D is wrong because keeping the bed in the highest position may increase the risk of injury if the client tries to get out of bed alone. It also restricts the client’s mobility and independence, which may affect their self-esteem and quality of life.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

What are the client’s cultural norms? This question is important because it helps to assess whether the client’s behavior is influenced by their cultural background and values, which may differ from those of the staff and other clients.

For example, some cultures may value privacy, modesty, or respect for elders more than others, and may avoid eye contact or social interaction as a sign of politeness or deference.

Understanding the client’s cultural norms can help to provide culturally sensitive and appropriate care.

Choice A is wrong because it assumes that the client’s behavior is caused by negative interactions with other clients, which may not be the case.

Choice B is wrong because it assumes that the client’s behavior is caused by hostile thoughts about others, which may not be the case.

Choice C is wrong because it assumes that the client’s behavior is caused by fear of others in the unit, which may not be the case.

These choices are not relevant to planning the client’s care and may reflect bias or stereotyping on the part of the staff.

A. Call the Sexual Nurse Examiner. B. Assess vital signs. C. Call her parents to ask for permission to treat. D. Contact Security in case the perpetrator arrives.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse should prioritize the physical safety and stability of the patient who has been raped and stabbed.

Assessing vital signs is the first step in determining the patient’s condition and identifying any life-threatening injuries that need immediate intervention.

Choice A is wrong because calling the Sexual Nurse Examiner is not the first action to take.

The Sexual Nurse Examiner is a specially trained nurse who can perform a forensic examination and collect evidence from the patient, but this should be done after ensuring the patient’s physical safety and obtaining consent.

Choice C is wrong because calling her parents to ask for permission to treat her is not necessary or appropriate.

The patient is an adult who can consent to her own treatment unless she is incapacitated or mentally incompetent.

Calling her parents without her permission may violate her privacy and autonomy.

Choice D is wrong because contacting Security in case the perpetrator arrives is not the most urgent action to take.

The nurse should focus on the patient’s needs and not assume that the perpetrator will follow her to the hospital.

Security measures can be taken later if needed.

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Which strategy should a nurse include when communicating with a client who is blind?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client makes minimal eye contact with others and remains alone in their room during the day. Which question is an important consideration when planning the client’s care?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A young woman arrives to the Emergency Department and reports that she was raped and stabbed. What should the nurse do first?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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