Which action should a nurse plan for a client who has episodes of acute anxiety?
Isolate the client when there are observable physiologic symptoms of anxiety.
Ignore the client’s behavior as obvious attempts to gain attention.
Reduce all stress whenever the client seems anxious.
Assist the client to identify triggers for the episodes.
The Correct Answer is D
This is because helping the client to recognize and avoid situations that cause anxiety can reduce the frequency and severity of acute anxiety episodes. According to , a nurse should encourage the client to verbalize feelings and provide a calm and supportive environment.
Choice A is wrong because isolating the client when there are observable physiologic symptoms of anxiety can increase the client’s sense of fear and loneliness.
The nurse should stay with the client and offer reassurance and comfort.
Choice B is wrong because ignoring the client’s behavior as obvious attempts to gain attention can make the client feel rejected and misunderstood.
The nurse should acknowledge the client’s feelings and provide empathy and support.
Choice C is wrong because reducing all stress whenever the client seems anxious can prevent the client from learning coping skills and developing resilience.
The nurse should help the client to identify healthy ways of managing stress and anxiety.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
“I apologize for not hearing you say that. Is there a better day for you?”.
This response shows empathy and respect for the client’s feelings and preferences.
It also invites the client to collaborate on finding a solution that works for both parties. Choice A is wrong because it is rude and defensive.
It does not acknowledge the client’s frustration or offer any alternatives. Choice C is wrong because it is dismissive and paternalistic.
It does not respect the client’s autonomy or consider the client’s reasons for not being able to come back on Friday.
Choice D is wrong because it is persuasive and manipulative.
It does not address the client’s concerns or explore other options.
The nurse-client relationship is based on trust, respect, and collaboration.
The nurse should use therapeutic communication skills to maintain a positive rapport with the client and promote their health and well-being.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Maintain trust and avoid behaviors that may increase agitation. This is because the client is likely experiencing a manic episode, which is characterized by increased activity, rapid speech, and decreased need for sleep. The nurse should use a calm and supportive approach, provide a safe and structured environment, and avoid confrontation or criticism.
Choice B is wrong because ordering the client to go to their room and alerting security would escalate the situation and violate the client’s rights.
Choice C is wrong because telling the client to sit down or risk isolation and loss of privileges would be threatening and punitive, which could increase the client’s agitation and anger.
Choice D is wrong because sedating the client after collecting a lithium level would be premature and inappropriate without a physician’s order and without assessing the client’s vital signs, mental status, and medication history. Lithium is a mood stabilizer that can cause toxicity if the level is too high.
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