While assessing a client at the beginning of the shift, a nurse notes that the client received a medication in error from the nurse on the previous shift. At which of the following times should the nurse plan to complete an incident report about the error?

After the end of the current shift

After contacting risk management

As soon as the assessment is complete

As soon as the nurse from the previous shift has been informed

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Delaying the incident report until the end of the current shift can compromise the timely documentation of the error and any necessary interventions that may arise.

B. While it's important to notify risk management, the priority should be to document the incident immediately after assessing the client to ensure a complete record of the error.

C. Completing the incident report as soon as the assessment is complete is the most appropriate action, allowing for prompt documentation of the error and any potential effects on patient care.

D. Informing the previous nurse is necessary for communication, but it should not delay the completion of the incident report, which is crucial for tracking errors and improving safety protocols.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Monitoring alanine aminotransferase is important for liver function, but it is not the priority for a client on captopril.

B. Thyroid-stimulating hormone is not directly impacted by captopril and is not the priority lab value to monitor in this context.

C. Potassium is the priority laboratory value to monitor because captopril, an ACE inhibitor, can lead to hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels), which can cause serious cardiac complications.

D. While magnesium levels are important to monitor, they are not specifically related to captopril therapy as potassium levels are.

A. "I will stop taking this medication when I feel better." B. "This medication can increase my risk of sunburn." C. "I should take my medication daily in the morning with milk." D. "I should stop taking my birth control pills while I'm taking this medication."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "I will stop taking this medication when I feel better.": The full course of antibiotics should be completed to ensure the infection is fully treated and to prevent antibiotic resistance. This statement shows a misunderstanding.

B. "This medication can increase my risk of sunburn.": Ciprofloxacin can increase sensitivity to sunlight, making the skin more prone to sunburn. Clients are advised to avoid excessive sun exposure and use sunscreen.

C. "I should take my medication daily in the morning with milk.": Ciprofloxacin should not be taken with dairy products as calcium can interfere with the absorption of the medication, reducing its effectiveness.

D. "I should stop taking my birth control pills while I'm taking this medication.": Ciprofloxacin does not require discontinuation of birth control pills, though clients should be aware of the potential for antibiotic interactions to reduce contraceptive effectiveness.

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While assessing a client at the beginning of the shift, a nurse notes that the client received a medication in error from the nurse on the previous shift. At which of the following times should the nurse plan to complete an incident report about the error?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the lab work of a client on a medical-surgical unit who has a new prescription for captopril. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse identify as the priority to monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a new prescription for ciprofloxacin. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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