While assessing a client following lithotripsy with stent insertion, which data indicates to the nurse that the procedure was successful?

A. An indwelling urinary catheter is generally used for monitoring urine output in patients with urinary issues or those who are unable to void. It is not the first-line intervention for a client with symptoms suggesting a possible bowel obstruction or gastrointestinal complication. While monitoring urine output may be important, it does not address the immediate concern of the client’s gastrointestinal symptoms.
B. An abdominal x-ray can help diagnose conditions such as bowel obstruction, ileus, or other abdominal issues by visualizing the presence of air-fluid levels or distended bowel loops. While this diagnostic step is important, it should follow interventions that might provide immediate symptomatic relief or help manage the suspected condition.
C. Inserting an NGT and attaching it to low intermittent suction is a critical intervention for managing symptoms of bowel obstruction or severe gastrointestinal distress. The dark brown, foul-smelling vomit and hyperactive bowel sounds suggest that the client might have a bowel obstruction or significant gastrointestinal complication. An NGT can help decompress the stomach, relieve pressure, reduce vomiting, and prevent further gastrointestinal complications.
D. While providing analgesics for pain and fever is important for overall symptom management, it does not address the immediate cause of the client’s symptoms. The focus should be on diagnosing and managing the underlying issue causing the symptoms, such as a bowel obstruction, rather than just treating pain or fever.

Potential Condition
Poor healing of stage 2 pressure injury
The stage 2 pressure injury on the right trochanter with minimal drainage and pain suggests poor healing, which is often due to a combination of factors including immobility, malnutrition, and other risk factors. The Braden Scale score reflects several high-risk areas that contribute to the poor healing of the pressure injury.
Actions to Take

1. Apply pressure reduction mattress to bed
A pressure reduction mattress helps alleviate pressure on vulnerable areas and can significantly reduce the risk of further injury and promote healing. It is a crucial intervention for managing pressure injuries and preventing new ones.
2. Request service of wound care nurse
Consulting a wound care nurse can provide specialized assessment and treatment for the pressure injury. This professional can recommend advanced wound care techniques and products to support optimal healing and address any complications.
Parameters to Monitor

1. Progression of wound
Monitoring the progression of the wound involves assessing changes in size, depth, and appearance of the pressure injury. This helps evaluate the effectiveness of interventions and the rate of healing.
2. Adherence to repositioning schedule

Regular repositioning is crucial to relieve pressure on vulnerable areas and prevent further injury. Ensuring that the client is repositioned according to the schedule helps prevent pressure ulcers from worsening and supports healing.
Incorrect conditions

Immobility: Although immobility is a factor in pressure injuries, the direct intervention would be to improve mobility, not necessarily apply to the current situation.
Dehydration: While dehydration can affect skin health and healing, the primary condition here is the poor healing of the pressure injury rather than dehydration itself.
Malnutrition: Malnutrition can impair wound healing, but the immediate action would be more related to wound care and pressure relief. Nutrition might be addressed separately through dietary interventions.