While the nurse is talking with a female client, the client becomes silent for several seconds. Which is the nurse's best response?
To tell the client that help can be more effective if she shares her feelings
To interpret this action as an indication that the client is finished with the conversation
To ask the client a question so the interaction can continue
To remain silent and be attentive to the client's nonverbal communication
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: this may imply that the client is not cooperating and may make them feel guilty thus discouraging any further communication which may be useful in generating a treatment plan for the patient.
Choice B rationale: assuming that the client has completed her conversation is incorrect since it is an opportunity to explore the client’s feelings and thoughts that may be missed.
Choice C rationale: this is not the best action since it may interrupt the client’s natural process of reflection and expression while pressuring him/her to respond to the questions asked.
Choice D rationale: remaining silent and being attentive to the client’s nonverbal communication shows respect for the client’s pace and readiness to speak.
Furthermore, it demonstrates the nurse’s presence and their support.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Akathisia refers to restlessness and agitation and is a common side effect of antipsychotic medications. This condition can be reversed by reducing the dose of antipsychotic medication taken by the client.
Choice B rationale: Tardive dyskinesia refers to the involuntary movement of body parts such as the limbs, face, jaw, and tongue and is a common side effect of long-term use of first-generation antipsychotic medications which work by blocking dopamine receptors. This condition is irreversible, especially when not detected early.
Choice C rationale: Dystonia which refers to muscle spasms affecting the jaw, eyes, and limbs can be reversed by the use of anticholinergic medications or botulin toxin.
Choice D: Akinesia refers to the absence of movement and can be managed by adjusting the dosage of the antipsychotic medications being taken by the patient.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: this is incorrect since enjoyment is not a criterion for effective therapy and can be inappropriate and unrealistic in some situations.
Choice B rationale: rapport is essential in a therapeutic relationship since it establishes a connection and a mutual understanding between the healthcare professional and a client thus ensuring that the best management is offered to the patients with their needs being considered.
Choice C rationale: acceptance is crucial in a therapeutic relationship since it ensures that the healthcare professional develops a positive relationship towards the client without judging them.
Choice D rationale: Genuineness is important since it promotes honesty, authenticity, and congruency in an individual’s words and actions hence this fosters appropriate management.
Choice E rationale: love may result in personal attachment and emotional involvement which may tamper with the boundaries and roles of a therapist thus resulting in ethical violations in patient management.
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