You are caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for abdominal pain. The client takes levothyroxine (Synthroid) at home. The nurse understands that the client is taking levothyroxine (Synthroid) to treat which of the following conditions?

Hyperglycemia

Hypothyroidism

Hypokalemia

Hypoglycemia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism, not hyperglycemia.
B.   Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough thyroid hormone.
C.   Levothyroxine is not used to treat hypokalemia. Hypokalemia would require potassium supplementation or treatment of the underlying cause.
D.   Levothyroxine is not used for the treatment of hypoglycemia.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Inhaling and exhaling quickly through pursed lips does not achieve the intended purpose of pursed-lip breathing. This technique is designed to promote slower, controlled breathing to prevent airway collapse and improve oxygen exchange.

B. Exhaling quickly through pursed lips negates the benefits of pursed-lip breathing. The purpose of this technique is to prolong exhalation, reducing air trapping and improving ventilation.

C. Inhaling deeply through the nose and exhaling slowly through pursed lips is the correct technique for pursed-lip breathing. This method helps maintain open airways, reduces dyspnea, and promotes relaxation.

D. Inhaling deeply through pursed lips and exhaling quickly through the nose is not consistent with proper pursed-lip breathing. The inhalation should be through the nose, and exhalation should be slow and controlled through pursed lips.

A. Used to treat motion sickness. B. Prevention of stress ulcers for at-risk clients experiencing acute events C. Used to only treat heartburn D. Used to only treat nausea and vomiting

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Omeprazole is not used for motion sickness. It is a proton pump inhibitor used to treat gastric acid- related conditions.
B. Omeprazole is used to prevent and treat gastric ulcers, including stress ulcers that may occur in critically ill patients.
C. Omeprazole is used to treat conditions like GERD, ulcers, and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome, not just heartburn.
D. Omeprazole is not used to treat nausea and vomiting. It reduces gastric acid production to treat acid- related conditions.

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You are caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for abdominal pain. The client takes levothyroxine (Synthroid) at home. The nurse understands that the client is taking levothyroxine (Synthroid) to treat which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse teaches a patient with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) about pursed-lip breathing (PLB). Which action by the patient would indicate to the nurse that no further teaching is needed?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client that is newly prescribed with omeprazole (Prilosec). Which of the following options is a correct indication for omeprazole Prilosec)?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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