You are caring for a new client that got admitted to the unit for abdominal pain. The client takes levothyroxine (Synthroid) at home. The nurse understands that the client is taking levothyroxine (Synthroid) to treat which of the following conditions?
Hyperglycemia
Hypothyroidism
Hypokalemia
Hypoglycemia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism, not hyperglycemia.
B. Levothyroxine is a synthetic thyroid hormone used to treat hypothyroidism, a condition where the thyroid does not produce enough thyroid hormone.
C. Levothyroxine is not used to treat hypokalemia. Hypokalemia would require potassium supplementation or treatment of the underlying cause.
D. Levothyroxine is not used for the treatment of hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Digoxin: This medication is used for heart failure and atrial fibrillation, not for constipation.
B. Sildenafil: This medication is used to treat erectile dysfunction, not constipation.
C. Lactulose: Lactulose is an osmotic laxative commonly used to treat constipation. It works by drawing water into the stool to make bowel movements easier.
D. Spironolactone: Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic used to treat heart failure and fluid retention, not constipation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Respiratory depression is a hallmark sign of opioid toxicity. A rate of 7 breaths per minute indicates severe respiratory depression, which can be life-threatening and requires immediate intervention with naloxone.
B. Anxiety is not typically associated with opioid toxicity, but rather may be a sign of withdrawal or other conditions.
C. Fever is not a sign of opioid toxicity. It may be a sign of infection or other medical issues.
D. Hypertension is not typical of opioid toxicity; opioids usually cause hypotension, not hypertension.
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