You are the nurse caring for an infant with an order to receive Amoxicillin (Amoxil) orally every 6 hours. The safe medication dose is 50mg/kg/day in divided doses. The infant weighs 6 kgs. How much medication will you administer to the infant each dose?

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["75"]

The safe dose for the infant is 50 mg/kg/day.

The infant weighs 6 kg.

Calculate the total daily dose:

50mg/kg/day×6kg=300mg/day

Since the medication is to be given every 6 hours, it will be administered 4 times a day (24 hours / 6 hours = 4 doses/day).

Calculate the dose per administration:

300mg/day÷4=75mg/dose

Each dose of Amoxicillin should be 75 mg.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. This position prevents stomach juice from going into the lungs. Elevating the head helps prevent reflux of stomach contents into the trachea and lungs, which can lead to aspiration pneumonia.
B. This position allows food to be easily digested by the stomach. The position primarily focuses on respiratory protection, not digestion.
C. This position helps my baby breathe better by opening the lungs. While elevation can aid breathing, it's primarily to prevent aspiration rather than improving respiratory function.
D. This position keeps pressure off the stomach. It's not primarily about relieving pressure but rather preventing aspiration.

A. Keep eye shields on at all times, including when feeding B. Routinely monitor temperature while infant is in the crib C. Tightly swaddle the infant in blanket D. Expose as much of the infant's skin to the lights as possible

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Keep eye shields on at all times, including when feeding. Incorrect because while eye protection is crucial under the lights, they can be removed during feedings to allow for parent-infant bonding and eye contact.
B. Routinely monitor temperature while the infant is in the crib. Incorrect, because temperature should be closely monitored while the infant is under phototherapy due to potential changes in body temperature caused by the exposure.
C. Tightly swaddle the infant in a blanket. Incorrect, as this would reduce the amount of skin exposed to the phototherapy lights and decrease the treatment's effectiveness.
D. Expose as much of the infant's skin to the lights as possible. Phototherapy is most effective when as much skin as possible is exposed to the lights because it allows for maximum light absorption and more effective bilirubin breakdown.

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You are the nurse caring for an infant with an order to receive Amoxicillin (Amoxil) orally every 6 hours. The safe medication dose is 50mg/kg/day in divided doses. The infant weighs 6 kgs. How much medication will you administer to the infant each dose?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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