(1 point). Listen.
A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia and coronary artery disease (CAD). A nurse will label the hyperhomocysteinemia as a:.

Traditional risk factor.

Major risk factor.

Novel risk factor.

Conventional risk factor.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a traditional risk factor is not accurate. This statement is incorrect. Hyperhomocysteinemia is not typically considered a traditional risk factor for coronary artery disease (CAD). Traditional risk factors include factors such as smoking, hypertension, high cholesterol, and diabetes.

Choice B rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a major risk factor is not common. This statement is incorrect. While elevated homocysteine levels are associated with an increased risk of CAD, it is not typically considered a major risk factor. Major risk factors for CAD usually include factors like smoking, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol.

Choice C rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a novel risk factor is appropriate. This statement is correct. Hyperhomocysteinemia is considered a novel or emerging risk factor for CAD. Elevated homocysteine levels have been associated with an increased risk of CAD, and it is an area of ongoing research and investigation.

Choice D rationale:

Labeling hyperhomocysteinemia as a conventional risk factor is not accurate. This statement is incorrect. Hyperhomocysteinemia is not considered a conventional risk factor for CAD. Conventional risk factors are well-established and widely recognized risk factors for a particular condition.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Remodeling of arterial luminal walls is not a direct consequence of insulin resistance. Insulin resistance primarily affects glucose metabolism and can lead to hypertension through the activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.

Choice B rationale:

Amino acid homocysteine is associated with cardiovascular disease, but it is not the primary mediator of insulin resistance or hypertension.

Choice C rationale:

Insulin resistance is associated with overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system and activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system plays a significant role in regulating blood pressure, and its overactivity can contribute to hypertension.

Choice D rationale:

Increased afterload effect is a consequence of hypertension rather than a direct association with insulin resistance. Insulin resistance can lead to hypertension through various mechanisms, including sympathetic nervous system activation and renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activation.

A. Blood clots in the coronary artery. B. Hypoxemia from respiratory disease. C. Vasospasm. D. Deep vein thromboses potension.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Prinzmetal angina is not caused by blood clots in the coronary artery. It is primarily due to vasospasm of the coronary arteries.

Choice B rationale:

Prinzmetal angina is not caused by hypoxemia from respiratory disease. It is a vascular issue, not a respiratory one.

Choice C rationale:

Prinzmetal angina is caused by vasospasm of the coronary arteries. This constriction reduces blood flow to the heart muscle, leading to chest pain.

Choice D rationale:

Prinzmetal angina is not caused by deep vein thrombosis or hypotension. It is primarily related to vasospasm in the coronary arteries.

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(1 point). Listen.A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia and coronary artery disease (CAD). A nurse will label the hyperhomocysteinemia as a:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Listen.A nurse is describing insulin resistance in relation to hypertension.Which information should the nurse include? Insulin resistance is associated with overactivity of the sympathetic nervous system and the:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is asked what causes Prinzmetal angina.How should the nurse respond? Prinzmetal angina is caused by:.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(1 point):. Which of the following cardiovascular complications should the nurse assess for in a patient with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)?

While reading a patient's history, which finding will cause the nurse to assess the patient for both valvular stenosis and regurgitation?

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is teaching about unstable angina.Which information should the nurse include? Unstable angina is considered a precursor to:.

(1 point). Solved.Listen.A nurse is describing the pathophysiology of acute coronary syndromes.Which information should the nurse include? The most important component in the development of acute coronary syndromes is a decrease in supply or an increase in demand for:.

(1 point). Listen.A patient's coronary blood flow is insufficient to meet the metabolic demands of the myocytes.Which term will the nurse use to describe this process?

(1 point). Listen.A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.

(1 point). Listen.A patient's coronary blood flow is insufficient to meet the metabolic demands of the myocytes.Which term will the nurse use to describe this process?

(1 point). Listen.Which patient should be monitored most closely by the nurse for complications?

(1 point). Listen.
A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia and coronary artery disease (CAD). A nurse will label the hyperhomocysteinemia as a:.