(1 point). Listen.
A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.
Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.

Calcium.

Potassium.

Folate.

Protein.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Encouraging foods high in calcium is not appropriate for a patient with hyperhomocysteinemia. Calcium is not directly related to the condition, and it does not play a significant role in its management.

Choice B rationale:

Potassium is not specifically related to the management of hyperhomocysteinemia. While potassium is essential for overall health, it does not have a direct impact on homocysteine levels or the condition itself.

Choice C rationale:

Folate is the correct choice for managing hyperhomocysteinemia. Folate (also known as vitamin B9) plays a crucial role in the metabolism of homocysteine, and a deficiency in folate can lead to elevated homocysteine levels. Therefore, it is essential to encourage foods high in folate to help lower homocysteine levels. Good dietary sources of folate include leafy greens, beans, lentils, and fortified cereals.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging foods high in protein is not the primary focus for managing hyperhomocysteinemia. While protein intake is necessary for overall health, it does not directly address the issue of elevated homocysteine levels.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Pain and edema in the affected limb are typical assessment findings of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower leg. This is due to the obstruction of blood flow by the thrombus, which leads to swelling and discomfort in the affected limb.

Choice B rationale:

Muscle paralysis and paresthesia are not typical assessment findings of DVT in the lower leg. DVT is more commonly associated with pain and swelling, rather than muscle paralysis or paresthesia.

Choice C rationale:

Reduced pulses in the foot may occur in severe cases of DVT, but it is not one of the primary and typical assessment findings. Pain and edema are more common and reliable indicators of DVT.

Choice D rationale:

A. Anemia. B. Smokes half a pack a day. C. BP 110/70. D. History of asthma.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Anemia is not directly associated with endothelial injury in atherosclerosis. While anemia can lead to reduced oxygen delivery to tissues, it is not a primary factor in endothelial injury. Atherosclerosis is primarily linked to risk factors like smoking, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia.

Choice B rationale:

Smoking is a significant risk factor for atherosclerosis and can cause endothelial injury. Smoking introduces harmful chemicals into the bloodstream, leading to inflammation and damage to the inner lining of blood vessels (endothelium). This damage can promote the development of atherosclerotic plaques.

Choice C rationale:

Blood pressure of 110/70 is within the normal range, and while hypertension is a risk factor for atherosclerosis, this specific blood pressure measurement does not indicate endothelial injury.

Choice D rationale:

A history of asthma is not a direct risk factor for atherosclerosis or endothelial injury. While chronic inflammatory conditions can contribute to cardiovascular disease, asthma alone is not typically associated with atherosclerosis.

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(1 point). Listen.A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(1 point). Listen.Which assessment findings are typical of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower leg?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.A patient has atherosclerosis.Which factor associated with endothelial injury will the nurse observe written in the history?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.

(1 point). Listen.A nurse observes a marked elevated ST segment on the ECG.What type of MI did the patient sustain?

(1 point):. A patient with acute pericarditis develops pericardial effusion.Which type of fluid is associated with this condition?

Listen.Which of the following patients should be monitored closely by the nurse for superior vena cava syndrome?

(1 point). Listen.A patient's coronary blood flow is insufficient to meet the metabolic demands of the myocytes.Which term will the nurse use to describe this process?

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is teaching about unstable angina.Which information should the nurse include? Unstable angina is considered a precursor to:.

(1 point). Listen.Over time, if a patient has sustained hypertension, which complication should the nurse expect in this patient?

(1 point). Listen.Which of the following patients is at the highest risk for silent myocardial ischemia caused by dysfunction of the autonomic nerves?

(1 point). Listen.
A patient has hyperhomocysteinemia.
Which foods should the nurse encourage the patient to consume? Foods high in:.