(1 point). Listen.
Which of the following laboratory results will the nurse expect to find in a patient who smokes?

Increased LDL level and increased HDL level.

Increased LDL level and decreased HDL level.

Decreased LDL level and decreased HDL level.

Decreased LDL level and increased HDL level.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

This choice is not consistent with the typical laboratory results seen in a patient who smokes. Smoking is known to be a risk factor for cardiovascular disease, and it tends to increase LDL (low-density lipoprotein) levels, which is considered "bad" cholesterol, while also decreasing HDL (high-density lipoprotein) levels, which is considered "good" cholesterol.

Choice C rationale:

Decreased LDL (low-density lipoprotein) levels and decreased HDL (high-density lipoprotein) levels are not the typical findings in a patient who smokes. Smoking is associated with an increase in LDL levels and a decrease in HDL levels.

Choice D rationale:

Decreased LDL (low-density lipoprotein) levels and increased HDL (high-density lipoprotein) levels are not the usual laboratory results in a patient who smokes. Smoking tends to raise LDL levels (considered "bad" cholesterol) and lower HDL levels (considered "good" cholesterol).

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Leptin is a hormone produced by adipose tissue, and it plays a key role in regulating appetite and body weight. In obesity, there is an excessive amount of adipose tissue, leading to an increase in leptin levels. However, despite the higher levels of leptin, obese individuals may become resistant to its effects, leading to a decrease in the body's ability to respond to leptin signals. This condition is known as leptin resistance. Therefore, it is important to understand that obesity can cause a decrease in the effectiveness of leptin, which is critical for appetite regulation and body weight control.

Choice B rationale:

Adiponectin is another hormone produced by adipose tissue, but it has the opposite effect of leptin. Adiponectin levels are typically lower in obese individuals. While it is associated with various metabolic benefits, including improved insulin sensitivity, it doesn't directly decrease due to obesity.

Choice C rationale:

Homocysteine is not directly related to obesity. Homocysteine is an amino acid that is involved in various metabolic processes, and elevated levels are more commonly associated with cardiovascular disease and other health conditions, but not obesity.

Choice D rationale:

C-reactive protein (CRP) is a marker of inflammation in the body. While obesity is associated with chronic inflammation, it doesn't directly cause a decrease in CRP levels. In fact, obesity is more likely to lead to increased CRP levels, indicating higher levels of inflammation in the body.

A. Lithium. B. Valproate. C. Risperidone. D. Methylphenidate.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Lithium is not typically prescribed for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It's more commonly used for bipolar disorder.

Choice B rationale:

Valproate is not a first-line treatment for ADHD in school-age children. It is used for mood stabilization in conditions like bipolar disorder.

Choice C rationale:

Risperidone is an atypical antipsychotic and is not a first-line treatment for ADHD. It may be used in some cases where there are comorbid behavioral issues, but it's not the initial choice.

Choice D rationale:

Methylphenidate is a commonly prescribed medication for ADHD in school-age children. It is a central nervous system stimulant that helps improve attention and decrease impulsiveness and hyperactivity in those with ADHD.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

(1 point). Listen.Which of the following laboratory results will the nurse expect to find in a patient who smokes?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is teaching about obesity and adipokines.Which information should the nurse include? Obesity causes a decrease of:.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder.The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following medications?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

(1 point). Listen.A cardiologist is describing acute coronary syndromes.Which of the following medical diagnoses is the cardiologist discussing?

(1 point). Listen. Which assessment finding is typical for a patient with stable angina?

(1 point). Listen.A patient's coronary blood flow is insufficient to meet the metabolic demands of the myocytes.Which term will the nurse use to describe this process?

(1 point). Listen.An older adult patient with chronic orthostatic hypotension should be monitored closely for:.

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is asked what causes Prinzmetal angina.How should the nurse respond? Prinzmetal angina is caused by:.

Listen.A patient presents with silent ischemia.Which assessment finding is typical with this condition?

(1 point). Listen.A nurse is asked why myocardial ischemia is usually reversible within 20 minutes.What is the nurse's best response?

(1 point). Listen.While reading the history, the nurse notices that the patient has stenosis of a heart valve.How does the nurse interpret this finding? The valve:.

(1 point). Listen.
Which of the following laboratory results will the nurse expect to find in a patient who smokes?