(1 point). Listen.
A cardiologist is describing acute coronary syndromes.
Which of the following medical diagnoses is the cardiologist discussing?
Shock and reperfusion.
Congestive heart failure and stroke.
Unstable angina and myocardial infarction.
Coronary artery disease and acute hypertension.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
"Shock and reperfusion" is not a specific medical diagnosis related to acute coronary syndromes. Shock can occur as a result of severe heart conditions, but it is not a diagnosis like unstable angina or myocardial infarction.
Choice B rationale:
"Congestive heart failure and stroke" are conditions related to the cardiovascular system, but they are not part of the acute coronary syndromes. Acute coronary syndromes typically include unstable angina and myocardial infarction (heart attacks).
Choice C rationale:
The cardiologist is discussing "unstable angina and myocardial infarction," which are both part of acute coronary syndromes. Unstable angina is characterized by chest pain at rest or with minimal exertion, while myocardial infarction is a heart attack resulting from the occlusion of a coronary artery.
Choice D rationale:
"Coronary artery disease and acute hypertension" are not acute coronary syndromes themselves. Coronary artery disease is a broader term that encompasses various heart conditions, while acute hypertension can be a complication but is not a primary diagnosis related to acute coronary syndromes. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Pain and edema in the affected limb are typical assessment findings of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in the lower leg. This is due to the obstruction of blood flow by the thrombus, which leads to swelling and discomfort in the affected limb.
Choice B rationale:
Muscle paralysis and paresthesia are not typical assessment findings of DVT in the lower leg. DVT is more commonly associated with pain and swelling, rather than muscle paralysis or paresthesia.
Choice C rationale:
Reduced pulses in the foot may occur in severe cases of DVT, but it is not one of the primary and typical assessment findings. Pain and edema are more common and reliable indicators of DVT.
Choice D rationale:
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity does not cause a decreased heart rate. In fact, increased SNS activity often leads to an increased heart rate as part of the "fight or flight" response, which is characterized by increased sympathetic activity.
Choice B rationale:
Increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity does not result in increased renal excretion of sodium. Instead, it can lead to increased sodium reabsorption by the kidneys as part of the body's response to stress.
Choice D rationale:
Increased sympathetic nervous system (SNS) activity does not cause decreased insulin resistance. In fact, it can contribute to insulin resistance, as chronic stress and high levels of stress hormones like epinephrine and norepinephrine can lead to impaired insulin sensitivity.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
