51. A nurse in an antepartum clinic is caring for a client who is pregnant.
Medical History 0815:
Gravida 4 Para 3
33 weeks of gestation Allergies: Sulfa Height 165 cm (66 in)
Weight 82 kg (180 lb)
BMI 30.6
3.2 kg (7 lb) weight gain over the last 2 weeks
Select the 4 assessment findings the nurse should report to the provider.
Deep tendon reflexes
Visual disturbances
Fetal heart rate
Blood pressure
Weight
Correct Answer : C,D,E
Visual disturbances in a pregnant client could indicate conditions such as preeclampsia or gestational hypertension, which require immediate medical attention.
Monitoring the fetal heart rate is essential to assess fetal well-being, and any abnormalities in the fetal heart rate may require further evaluation by the provider.
Changes in blood pressure, especially elevated blood pressure, may indicate gestational hypertension or preeclampsia, which require monitoring and management by the provider. A significant weight gain of 3.2 kg (7 lb) over the last 2 weeks may indicate fluid retention or other issues that need assessment and intervention by the provider.
Deep tendon reflexes (option A) are not typically assessed routinely in antepartum care unless there are specific indications, such as signs of preeclampsia.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Fundus is at level of the umbilicus is well contracted and therefore, not of concern.
B. A saturated perineal pad in 15 min or less can indicate excessive bleeding.
C. Approximated edges of episiotomy indicate proper wound repair and therefore, not of concern.
D. Deep Tendon reflexes 4+-4+ are hyperactive and indicate the client is at greatest risk for preeclampsia and seizures; this is the priority.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Intrauterine devices (IUDs) are highly effective at preventing pregnancy, with failure rates of less than 1%. They require no further action by the user to maintain effectiveness.
B, C and D have a higher contraception failure rate.
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