A 2-year-old child is reported to be a “picky eater” by his father. What pointers could the nurse provide the parent to help minimize stress related to mealtime? (Select all that apply)
Offer small portions of 1 to 2 teaspoons to the child.
Do not use sweets as a reward for cleaning their plate.
Feed the toddler before the rest of the family.
Food jags need to be addressed and not given in to.
Mealtime for a toddler should not exceed 20 minutes.
Correct Answer : A,B,E
Choice A reason: Offering small portions (1-2 teaspoons) reduces overwhelm for a picky eater, encouraging trying new foods without pressure. This aligns with pediatric nutrition strategies for toddlers, minimizing mealtime stress, making it a correct pointer for the father to implement effectively for his 2-year-old.
Choice B reason: Avoiding sweets as rewards prevents reinforcing unhealthy eating habits and reduces mealtime battles. This promotes intrinsic motivation for eating, aligning with pediatric feeding guidelines, making it a correct strategy to minimize stress for a 2-year-old picky eater during meals with the family.
Choice C reason: Feeding the toddler before the family may disrupt social eating and does not address picky eating directly. Small portions and avoiding rewards are more effective, making this incorrect, as it does not minimize stress or encourage healthy mealtime behaviors in toddlers in a family setting.
Choice D reason: Food jags (preferring one food) are normal in toddlers and should be accommodated, not resisted, to avoid stress. Forcing variety escalates conflicts, making this incorrect compared to strategies like small portions that reduce mealtime tension for picky eaters in early childhood.
Choice E reason: Limiting mealtime to 20 minutes prevents prolonged battles, reducing stress for a picky eater. Short meals respect the toddler’s attention span, aligning with pediatric feeding recommendations, making it a correct pointer to help the father manage mealtime effectively for his 2-year-old child.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Consents for surgery involve legal and procedural details, typically handled by providers, not nurses. Educating on growth and development is within nursing scope, making this incorrect, as it exceeds the nurse’s role in instructing families of a child with a chronic illness.
Choice B reason: Instructing on growth and development changes helps parents understand their child’s progress despite chronic illness, within the nurse’s educational role. This aligns with pediatric nursing practice, making it the correct situation for the nurse to provide instruction in the pediatrician’s office.
Choice C reason: Explaining diagnostic tests and lab work is typically the provider’s responsibility, as it involves medical interpretation. Growth and development education is nurse-appropriate, making this incorrect, as it falls outside the nurse’s primary instructional role for the chronically ill child’s family.
Choice D reason: Diagnosing secondary problems is a medical responsibility, not within nursing scope for instruction. Growth and development guidance is nurse-led, making this incorrect, as it involves diagnostic communication beyond the nurse’s role in educating the family of the chronically ill child.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: 300-800 ml/day is too low for a child with sickle cell disease, risking dehydration and sickling crises. 1500-2000 ml maintains hydration, making this insufficient and incorrect compared to the adequate fluid intake needed to prevent complications in the child’s home care.
Choice B reason: 1500-2000 ml/day ensures adequate hydration for a child with sickle cell disease, reducing blood viscosity and sickling risk. This aligns with pediatric hematology guidelines for preventing crises, making it the correct fluid intake recommendation for the caregiver to support the child’s health at home.
Choice C reason: 2500-3200 ml/day exceeds typical needs for a child, risking fluid overload without added sickle cell benefit. 1500-2000 ml is optimal, making this excessive and incorrect compared to the recommended fluid range for managing sickle cell disease effectively at home.
Choice D reason: 1000-1200 ml/day is below the optimal range for a child with sickle cell disease, increasing dehydration and crisis risk. 1500-2000 ml better supports hydration, making this inadequate and incorrect compared to the fluid intake needed to prevent sickle cell complications.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.