A 3-year-old admitted to the hospital with croup has the following vital signs: heart rate 90, respiratory rate 48, blood pressure 100/52, and temperature 98.8°F (37.1°C). The parents ask the nurse if these vital signs are normal. The nurse's best response is:
"Your son's respiratory rate is elevated, but the other vital signs are within the normal range."
"Your son's heart rate is elevated, but the other vital signs are within the normal range."
"Your son's blood pressure is elevated, but the other vital signs are within the normal range."
"Your son's temperature is elevated, but the other vital signs are within the normal range."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. A respiratory rate of 48 is high for a 3-year-old, indicating that the croup is affecting his breathing.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. A heart rate of 90 is within the normal range for a 3-year-old.
Choice C reason: This choice is incorrect. A blood pressure of 100/52 is within the normal range for a 3-year-old.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. A temperature of 98.8°F (37.1°C) is within the normal range for a 3-year-old.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: A 7-year-old child may have some difficulty with separation but is typically able to understand the reason for hospitalization better than younger children.
Choice B reason: A 5-month-old infant may show signs of distress but does not have the same understanding of separation as an older child.
Choice C reason: This is the correct choice. A 4-year-old child is at a developmental stage where separation from family can cause significant distress and difficulty.
Choice D reason: A 15-month-old toddler may experience separation anxiety, but it is generally more intense in preschool-aged children.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: School-age children, typically between the ages of 6 and 12, begin to understand the finality of death. They can grasp that death is irreversible and permanent, affecting all living beings.
Choice B reason: Preschool-age children often perceive death as a temporary or reversible state. They may not fully comprehend its permanence until they are older.
Choice C reason: Toddlers are too young to understand complex concepts like the permanence of death. Their cognitive development at this stage is focused on more concrete and immediate experiences.
Choice D reason: By adolescence, individuals have a clear understanding of the permanence of death, but this awareness typically develops during the school-age years. Adolescents may explore more complex ideas about life and death, but the basic understanding of permanence is already established.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
