The nurse is assessing a patient’s arteriovenous (AV) fistula. Which finding provides evidence of its normal function?

Pulselessness.

Ecchymotic area.

Redness.

Enlarged vein.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Pulselessness is not a sign of normal AV fistula function; a palpable pulse should be present.
Choice B reason: An ecchymotic area suggests bruising and is not indicative of normal function.
Choice C reason: Redness may indicate inflammation or infection, not normal function.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. An enlarged vein is typical for an AV fistula and indicates good blood flow through the fistula.

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Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Allowing parents to hold, touch, and rock their deceased infant can be a crucial part of the grieving process, offering a personal and intimate way to say goodbye.

Choice B reason: While understanding the cause of the incident is important, it is not considered supportive care; it is more investigative and might not provide immediate comfort to the grieving family.

Choice C reason: Providing mementos like footprints and blankets can serve as tangible memories of the infant, helping parents in their grieving and healing process.

Choice D reason: Advising parents about autopsy decisions is sensitive and should be handled with care; it is not inherently supportive as it may not align with the family's wishes or needs during their time of grief.

A. Movement of all extremities. B. Negative Brudzinski sign. C. Incisional pain. D. Bulging fontanel.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Movement of all extremities is expected and does not indicate a shunt malfunction.
Choice B reason: A negative Brudzinski sign is a normal finding and does not suggest a shunt malfunction.
Choice C reason: While incisional pain is common after surgery, it is not a specific indicator of shunt malfunction.
Choice D reason: This is the correct choice. A bulging fontanel can indicate increased intracranial pressure, which may suggest a shunt malfunction.

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The nurse is assessing a patient’s arteriovenous (AV) fistula. Which finding provides evidence of its normal function?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which two interventions are considered supportive care for a family whose infant has died from sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)?

Correct Answer is ["A","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is conducting a postoperative assessment on an infant who has just had a ventriculoperitoneal shunt placed for hydrocephalus. Which assessment finding would indicate a malfunction in the shunt?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Which of the following best describes hypopituitarism?

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