A 3-year-old boy in a daycare facility scratches his head frequently, and the nurse confirms the presence of head lice. The nurse washes the child's hair with permethrin shampoo and calls his parents.
Which instruction should the nurse provide to the parents about treatment for head lice?
Take the child to a hair salon for a shampoo and a shorter haircut.
Dispose of the child's brushes, combs, and other hair accessories.
Rewash the child's hair following a 24-hour isolation period.
Wash the child's bed linens and clothing in hot soapy water.
The Correct Answer is D
The nurse should instruct the parents to wash the child's bed linens and clothing in hot soapy water to kill any remaining head lice and prevent reinfestation. The child's brushes, combs, and other hair accessories should also be washed in hot soapy water or disposed of. Taking the child to a hair salon for a shampoo and a shorter haircut is not necessary for treatment of head lice. Rewashing the child's hair following a 24-hour isolation period is not necessary if the permethrin shampoo has been used as directed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Information about the child's reactions to any previous hospitalizations would be particularly helpful in planning care for this six-year-old girl who is being admited for repair of an umbilical hernia. This information can help the nurse anticipate and address any fears or concerns the child may have about the hospitalization and procedure.
A list of achievement timeline for developmental milestones is not particularly relevant in this situation.
A history of rubella, rubeola, or chicken pox is not particularly relevant in this situation.
Information about the mother's use of alcohol, drugs, or cigaretes during pregnancy is not particularly relevant in this situation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should recognize that the statement "high-calorie formula encourages increased growth" is an appropriate understanding of interventions for an infant with FTT. High-calorie formula can help infants who are not gaining weight adequately to increase their calorie intake and promote growth.
Breast milk provides adequate nutrition for most infants, but in cases of FTT, the infant may require a higher calorie intake than breast milk can provide. Regular syringe feedings and fruit juice are not recommended interventions for FTT. Syringe feedings can cause aspiration and fruit juice does not provide the appropriate balance of nutrients needed for an infant's growth and development.
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