A 30 weeks' gestation neonate born with low Apgar scores is in the neonatal intensive care unit with respiratory distress syndrome and underwent an exchange transfusion for anemia. Which factors place the neonate at risk for necrotizing enterocolitis? Select all that apply

hyperthermia

low Apgar scores

preterm birth

respiratory distress syndrome

exchange transfusion

hyperglycemia

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D,E

A.   Hyperthermia is not typically associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
B.   Low Apgar scores indicate that the baby had difficulty adapting to life outside the womb and may have suffered from hypoxia or acidosis.
C.   Preterm birth is a significant risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis.
D.   Respiratory distress syndrome is associated with prematurity and is a risk factor for necrotizing enterocolitis.
E.   Exchange transfusion, a procedure often performed in neonates with severe jaundice or anemia, is associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.
F.   Hyperglycemia is not typically associated with an increased risk of necrotizing enterocolitis.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Acknowledging the child's fear and helping her develop coping strategies is a supportive approach to address the fear of cats and dogs.
B. Avoiding the playground may reinforce the fear rather than helping the child overcome it.
C. Forcing the child to face her fears may exacerbate her anxiety and is not recommended.
D. Minimizing the child's fears and insisting that she go to the park may invalidate her feelings and increase her distress.

A. Funding for projects B. Adequate staffing C. Finding an audience D. Partnership development

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. While funding is important for sustaining health promotion activities, it may not be the key strategy for success.
B. Adequate staffing is necessary for program implementation but may not be the most critical factor for success.
C. Finding an audience is essential for targeted interventions but may not ensure the success of the program on its own.
D. Partnership development, especially with community organizations, healthcare providers, and governmental agencies, can enhance resources, reach, and sustainability of health promotion activities.

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A 30 weeks' gestation neonate born with low Apgar scores is in the neonatal intensive care unit with respiratory distress syndrome and underwent an exchange transfusion for anemia. Which factors place the neonate at risk for necrotizing enterocolitis? Select all that apply

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old girl. The mother says that the girl is afraid of cats and dogs and does not like to go to the playground anymore because she wants to avoid the dogs that are often being walked at the park. What should the nurse tell the mother?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse working in a community clinic attempts to establish a free vaccination program to refer low-income families. What is the key strategy for success when implementing a health promotion activity?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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A 30 weeks' gestation neonate born with low Apgar scores is in the neonatal intensive care unit with respiratory distress syndrome and underwent an exchange transfusion for anemia. Which factors place the neonate at risk for necrotizing enterocolitis? Select all that apply

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