A 32-year-old woman presents to the labor and birth suite in active labor.
She is multigravida, relaxed, and talking with her husband.
When examined by the nurse, the fetus is found to be in a cephalic presentation.
His occiput is facing toward the front and slightly to the right of the mother's pelvis, and he is exhibiting a flexed attitude.
How does the nurse document the position of the fetus?.
LOP.
ROA.
LOA.
ROP.
The Correct Answer is B
Answer and explanation
Choice A rationale:
LOP (Left Occiput Posterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s left and facing posteriorly, which is not the case here.
Choice B rationale:
ROA (Right Occiput Anterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s right and facing anteriorly, which matches the description.
Choice C rationale:
LOA (Left Occiput Anterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s left and facing anteriorly, which is not the case here.
Choice D rationale:
ROP (Right Occiput Posterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s right and facing posteriorly, which is not the case here.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Abdominal distention is not a common side effect of opioids in newborns.
Choice B rationale:
Respiratory depression is a known side effect of opioid use, and newborns are particularly susceptible.
Choice C rationale:
Hyperreflexia is not typically associated with opioid use.
Choice D rationale:
Urinary retention is not a common side effect of opioids in newborns.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Checking for a compressed umbilical cord is important as it can cause fetal distress. However, it’s not the first step in response to abnormal EFM tracing.
Choice B rationale:
Preparing for an emergency cesarean birth might be necessary if the abnormality persists and indicates fetal distress. But it’s not the immediate first step.
Choice C rationale:
Documenting the finding is part of the nursing process, but immediate interventions to address the abnormality take precedence.
Choice D rationale:
Helping the woman change positions can relieve pressure on the umbilical cord, potentially resolving the abnormality. This is often the first intervention.
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