A 33-year-old female client, who denies smoking, drinking, or using any illicit drugs, exercises 2 to 3 times per week and has an office job.
She weighs 68 kg and is 156 cm tall.
Which of the following actions would be effective in maintaining her energy balance?

Walking at least once an hour at work.

Increasing exercise intensity.

Avoiding foods with high carbohydrate levels.

Selecting foods that are lower in caloric density.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale

Walking at least once an hour at work can be beneficial for overall health and can contribute to maintaining energy balance. However, it may not be the most effective action for maintaining energy balance for a person who already exercises 2 to 3 times per week.

Choice B rationale

Increasing exercise intensity can help burn more calories and can contribute to maintaining energy balance. However, it’s important to note that exercise alone may not be sufficient for maintaining energy balance if not combined with a balanced diet.

Choice C rationale

Avoiding foods with high carbohydrate levels is not necessarily an effective action for maintaining energy balance. Carbohydrates are a primary source of energy for the body. While it’s important to choose complex carbohydrates over simple ones, avoiding carbohydrates altogether is not recommended.

Choice D rationale

Selecting foods that are lower in caloric density is an effective action for maintaining energy balance. Foods that are lower in caloric density, such as fruits and vegetables, can provide essential nutrients without contributing excessive calories. This can help maintain energy balance and prevent weight gain.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice C rationale

In a hurricane disaster medical area, drinking water contaminated by sewage is a common source of contamination that could lead to diarrhea. Hurricanes and severe storms often result in flooding, which can contaminate drinking water supplies with sewage and other pollutants. This can lead to the spread of waterborne diseases, including those that cause diarrhea. Type 2 diabetes Explore

A. Set up supplemental oxygen delivery B. Increase the fraction of inspired oxygen C. Gather supplies for extubation D. Place a nasogastric tube E. Offer the client ice chips F. Suggest a different ventilator mode to the provider G. Set the ventilator to give mandatory breaths

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

A. Set up supplemental oxygen delivery- This could be necessary as the client is being weaned off the ventilator and may require additional oxygen support.
C. Gather supplies for extubation- As the client is being weaned off the ventilator and the pressure support has been decreased to 0 cm H2O, extubation may be imminent.
E. Offer the client ice chips- Once extubated, the client may have a dry mouth and throat from the intubation tube. Ice chips can help soothe the throat and keep the mouth moist.

B. Increase the fraction of inspired oxygen- This action is not indicated based on the information provided. The client’s oxygen saturation is within normal range and there’s no indication that the client is experiencing difficulty breathing or hypoxia.
D. Place a nasogastric tube- There’s no indication in the scenario that the client has a need for a nasogastric tube. This procedure is typically done for clients who have difficulty swallowing or need help with feeding, neither of which is mentioned in the scenario.
F. Suggest a different ventilator mode to the provider- The client is already being successfully weaned off the ventilator, as indicated by the decreasing pressure support. There’s no indication in the scenario that a different ventilator mode is needed.
G. Set the ventilator to give mandatory breaths- This action would be counterproductive to the weaning process. The client is already on a ventilator mode with no mandatory breaths and is being successfully weaned off the ventilator.

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A 33-year-old female client, who denies smoking, drinking, or using any illicit drugs, exercises 2 to 3 times per week and has an office job.She weighs 68 kg and is 156 cm tall.Which of the following actions would be effective in maintaining her energy balance?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client arrives at a hurricane disaster medical area seeking treatment for diarrhea.Which source of contamination should the nurse consider when interviewing the client about exposure?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Exhibits The nurse notifies the healthcare provider of the client’s status. The healthcare provider comes to the bedside to evaluate the client. Which should the nurse do? Select all that apply. Potential Actions

Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]

Explanation

Exhibits Click to indicate which interventions the nurse should perform to care for this client. Each row must have one response indicated.

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Exhibits For each statement, specify if the client has an understanding or no understanding of asthma triggers. Each row must have one option selected.

A 33-year-old female client, who denies smoking, drinking, or using any illicit drugs, exercises 2 to 3 times per week and has an office job.
She weighs 68 kg and is 156 cm tall.
Which of the following actions would be effective in maintaining her energy balance?